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1)  controlled blasting
控制爆破
1.
Theory analysis of directional split of rock by controlled blasting and practical application;
定向断裂控制爆破理论分析及现场应用
2.
Application of controlled blasting in No.2 concentrator transforming of Baiyinnuoer Lead-zinc Mine;
控制爆破在白音诺尔铅锌矿二选厂改扩建中的应用
3.
Study of Controlled Blasting Experiment in the Stopping of in shaft Protecting Pillar;
竖井保安矿柱回采落矿控制爆破试验研究
2)  control blasting
控制爆破
1.
Guantouling tunnel underpass control blasting technique;
琯头岭隧道下穿控制爆破技术
2.
Study on the Application of Control Blasting Technology;
控制爆破技术及其应用研究
3.
Considering the existing mining technological conditions of the gently inclined and thin ore vein,the control blasting technology is of great significance in reducing roof rock damage and cutting down ore dilution.
针对缓倾斜极薄矿脉开采贫化率大、出矿困难和顶板安全性差等问题,在该类型矿脉的开采中采用控制爆破技术取得了良好的效果,而合理的选择爆破参数可最大限度地减少爆破对顶板岩石的破坏、降低贫化率和维护采场顶板的安全。
3)  Controlled blast
控制爆破
1.
The application of controlled blast in excavation pile construction;
控制爆破在挖孔桩施工中的应用
2.
The cutting blast is a main applied technique among the urban controlled blasting techniques.
在城市控制爆破技术中,切割爆破是应用的主要手段。
3.
The controlled blast method was used in order to lower the open caisson foundation successfully because it went through the sand and gravel belt of the cemented layer when the Hutuo River Mega Bridge of the Shuohuang Railway was built.
朔黄铁路滹沱河特大桥沉井基础下沉遇到砂砾石胶结层,采用控制爆破技术使桥梁沉井下沉施工顺利。
4)  controlled explosion
控制爆破
1.
A new united method,local grooving top-caving,is proposed by controlled explosion in disposing abandoned stope.
提出了一种简便实用、经济可行的联合采空场处理方法——控制爆破局部切槽放顶技术。
2.
controlled explosion of trunk demolition in Jiasan railway station reformation engineering hasbeen introduce.
文中介绍嘉善火车站改造工程中站内箱涵拆除控制爆破
3.
The excavation of foundation, tunnels and underground chambers of Longtan Hydropower Station is conducted through controlled explosion.
龙滩水电站基础和洞室开挖主要采用控制爆破技术,爆破振动对临近的建筑物会产生不同程度的危害,研究施工爆破的爆破振动衰减规律和特征,对于指导施工、减少振动危害具有实际意义。
5)  controlling blasting
控制爆破
1.
Inquisition into techniques of controlling blasting for complicated gold deposit;
复杂金矿床控制爆破技术探讨
2.
This paper summarizes the status of research and engineering of controlling blasting demolition of the reinforced concrete structure.
本文根据钢筋混凝土结构控制爆破拆除理论研究与工程实践现状,研究了确定钢筋混凝土结构爆破切口尺寸的数学模型,进一步探讨了切口形状对结构倒塌效果的影响;在分析钢筋混凝土结构倒塌的动力学过程的基础上,建立了结构倒塌的动力学模型,并探讨了该过程的前冲后座等现象的力学机理。
3.
Combined with projects,it analyses the basic principle of controlling blasting technology,design blasting parameters,introduces blasting operation,puts forward the safety protecting measure of blasting construction,and puts an emphasis on the key controlling content in blasting,which accumulates experience for the blasting in the similar complex conditions.
结合具体工程实例,分析了控制爆破设计的基本原理,进行了爆破参数的设计,对爆破作业进行了介绍,提出了爆破施工安全防护措施,强调了爆破重点控制内容,为类似复杂条件下的爆破施工积累了经验。
6)  blasting control
爆破控制
1.
Numerical simulation of blasting control for small clear distance zone of Dongjiashan tunnel;
董家山隧道小净距段爆破控制的数值模拟
2.
Research of the rock excavation blasting control technology of the towns in Beijing-Shijiazhuang section of south-to-north water transfer project
南水北调京石段城镇石方爆破控制技术研究
3.
Aiming at high design requirement and great technical difficulties,construction methods such as blasting control,excavating and mucking in the tunnel and grout injection in the holes with anchor have been improved on so as to advance construction efficiency,quicken construction schedule and increase economical benefits finally.
针对此工程设计要求高、技术难度大等特点,对爆破控制、洞室开挖出渣、锚杆注浆等施工方法进行了改进,提高了施工工效,加快了施工进度,最终提高了经济效益。
补充资料:爆破震害控制


爆破震害控制
controlling seismic effect from blasting

  baoPo zhenha一kongzhi爆破震害控制(eontrolling Seismic effeetfrom blasting)降低爆破地震强度,将震害限定在一定程度的技术。控制爆破地震危害,是爆破安全的必要手段。降震方法主要有三种。(l)微差爆破,其爆破地震波频率高、衰减快,可以实现ms级多段微差爆破,显著减少同时起爆的药量,以降低震动。(2)利用波的干涉作用,适当选择起爆时间间隔,在指定区域可实现波的干扰降震。(3)利用波通过不同介质时产生反射、折射和损耗,设置屏障降震。降震措施有预裂、光面、缓冲、孔内微差和斜线式多段顺序微差爆破等类型,合理应用将有最佳降震效果和较好经济效益。其要点:(1)尽量采用ms雷管新系列产品,新的系列有25一30段;延时精度显著提高;时间间隔趋于合理,便于爆破设计人员选择、调节间隔时间和控制每段药量,实现多段微差爆破。(2)临近边坡永久境界线的爆破,根据边坡岩体稳定性选用合适的降震措施,岩体整体性好的采用预裂爆破,岩体破碎、裂隙发育的采用光面或缓冲爆破。爆区宽度以不超过3Om为好。矿山边坡危险滑体下的爆破须限制一次爆破规模:炮孔不宜超过四排,爆区长度不宜超过滑体宽度的合一号。(3)在重要建筑物附近和危险边坡下方爆破时,尚需进行震动监测。 (韩子荣)
  
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