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1)  Ti-pillared bentonite
钛柱撑膨润土
1.
Preparation of Ti-pillared bentonite and influencing factors of pillaring;
钛柱撑膨润土的制备及柱化影响因素
2.
In the light of the adsorption of trace chloroactic acid in water and the difficulty of separation of powder ben- tonite from water in practical application, study on removal of trace chloroactic acid from aqueous solution at 25℃ have been carried out using Ti-pillared bentonite, formed bentonite and formed Ti-pillared bentonite prepared from Hebei prov- ince as sorbent respectively.
针对水中微量氯乙酸吸附脱除和粉末状膨润土吸附剂实际应用中难以分离的问题,以河北灵寿县膨润土制备的钛柱撑膨润土、成型膨润土及成型钛柱撑膨润土为吸附剂,进行了25℃条件下对水溶液微量卤乙酸的脱除的研究,测得了被吸附物浓度、吸附时间对吸附过程的影响,得出膨润土,钛柱撑膨润土对水中微量氯乙酸都具有很好的吸附性能。
3.
In the light of the wetting swelling capacity of powder bentonite and its difficult separation from water in pratical application,the molding experiment of bentonite and Ti-pillared bentonite have been carried out using the bentonite from Linshou country in Hebei province as raw material.
针对粉末状膨润土在水介质中具有溶胀性,在实际应用中固液难以分离的问题,以河北灵寿县膨润土为原料,进行了膨润土及钛柱撑膨润土成型的实验。
2)  TiO2 pillared bentonite
钛柱撑膨润土
1.
TiO2 pillared bentonite (TiO2-PILC) was prepared with an intercalation of polynu-clear titanium complex formed by reaction of Ti(i-C3H7O)4 and acetic acid.
钛酸四异丙酯在醋酸溶液中水解生成的多核钛离子经离子交换反应插入到膨润土层间,制得钛柱撑膨润土(TiO2-PILC),再通过光沉积法合成了一系列不同铂量修饰的钛柱撑膨润土(Pt-TiO2-PILCs);用XRD、BET和TEM对制得的复合催化剂进行了性能表征;以五氯酚钠为目标污染物,考察了它们的催化活性。
3)  molding Ti-pillared bentonite
成型钛柱撑膨润土
1.
In view of the removal of small lead ionic and chloroactic in solution,the adsorption of molding bentonite and molding Ti-pillared bentonite are determined.
针对水中微量铅离子和氯乙酸的脱除,考察了成型膨润土及成型钛柱撑膨润土的吸附性能,得出对铅离子的吸附,成型膨润土、成型钛柱撑膨润土与粉末状活性炭性能相当,而对氯乙酸的吸附前两者要比粉末状活性炭低好多。
4)  pillared bentonite
柱撑膨润土
1.
Fe pillared bentonite and photo-catalytic degradation of dye-Orange Ⅱ;
铁柱撑膨润土及染料橙二的光催化降解
2.
Study on adsorption of methyl orange from aqueous solution by titania pillared bentonite;
二氧化钛柱撑膨润土对染料甲基橙的吸附行为
3.
Studying the removing effect of inorgano-pillared bentonite,organo-pillared bentonite and inorgano-organo-pillared bentonite on aniline from aqueous solution,the result showed that the adsorption behavior of 3 kinds of pillared bentonites on aniline was much better than raw bentonite.
研究了无机、有机和无机-有机柱撑膨润土对水中苯胺的吸附去除性能,结果表明:3种柱撑膨润对苯胺的去除效果明显高于膨润土原土,当投土量为0。
5)  pillared montmorillonites
柱撑膨润土
1.
Four kinds of titanium dioxide-modified pillared montmorillonites are synthesized from Na-montmorillonites.
以钠基膨润土为原料,制备了4种二氧化钛(TiO2)改性柱撑膨润土,并探讨了膨润土的改性方法、投土量、溶液的振荡时间、温度、pH值等因素对膨润土吸附副品红实验的影响。
6)  Fe-Al pillared bentonite
Fe-Al柱撑膨润土
1.
Fe-Al pillared bentonite was prepared and the adsorption of Cu~(2+) by it from aqueous was also studied.
制备了Fe-Al柱撑膨润土,研究了其对水溶液中铜离子的吸附去除性能,结果表明:Fe-Al柱撑膨润土对水溶液中的铜离子有很好的去除效果,当其用量为0。
2.
Fe-Al pillared bentonite was prepared and the adsorption of acid red by it from aqueous was also studied.
制备了Fe-Al柱撑膨润土,研究了其对染料酸性大红的吸附去除性能,结果表明:Fe-Al柱撑膨润土对染料酸性大红有很好的去除效果,当其用量为0。
3.
Fe-Al pillared bentonite was prepared.
以羟基铁铝为柱化剂制备了Fe-Al柱撑膨润土,并研究了其对水溶液中铅离子的吸附去除性能。
补充资料:膨润土

    分子式  mAl2O3·nSiO2·xH2O
   CAS号  1302-78-9
   性质  膨润土是一种以蒙脱石为主要矿物成分(可达85%~ 90%)的粘土岩、亦称蒙脱石粘土岩,常含少量伊利石、高岭石、埃 洛石、绿泥石、沸石、石英、长石、方解石等。一般为白色、淡黄 色,因含铁量变化又旦浅灰、浅绿、粉红、褐红、砖红、灰黑色等 。具蜡状、土状或油脂光泽。膨润土有的松散如土,也有的致密坚 硬;主要化学成分是二氧化硅、三氧化二铝和水,还含有铁、镁、 钙、钠、钾等元素,Na2O和CaO含量对膨润土的物理化学性质和工艺 技术性能影响颇大。蒙脱石矿物属单斜晶系,通常呈土状块体,白 色,有时带浅红、浅绿、淡黄等色。光泽暗淡。硬度1~2,密度2~ 3g/cm3。按蒙脱石可交换阳离子的种类、含量和层电荷大小,膨润 土可分为钠基膨润土(碱性土)、钙基膨润土(碱土性土)、天然 漂白土(酸性土或酸性白土),其中钙基膨润土又包括钙钠基和钙 镁基等。膨润土具有强的吸湿性和膨胀性,可吸附8~15倍于自身体 积的水量,体积膨胀可达数倍至30倍;在水介质中能分散成胶凝状 和悬浮状,这种介质溶液具有一定的粘滞性、能变性和润滑性;有 较强的阳离子交换能力;对各种气体、液体、有机物质有一定的吸 附能力,最大吸附量可达5倍于自身的重量;它与水、泥或细沙的掺 合物具有可塑性和粘结性;具有表面活性的酸性漂白土能吸附有色 离子。
    用途  膨润土可作为粘结剂、吸附剂、填充剂、触变剂、絮 凝剂、洗涤剂、稳定剂、增稠剂等,用作化肥、杀菌剂和农药的载 体,橡胶和塑料的填料,合成树脂和油墨的防沉降助剂,颜料和原 浆涂料的触变和增稠,日用化工品的添加剂,医药的吸着剂和粘结 剂等,还广泛用于石油、冶金、铸造、机械、陶瓷、建筑、轻工、 造纸、纺织和食品等部门。

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