1) Asphyxia
[英][æs'fɪksiə] [美][æs'fɪksɪə]
窒息
1.
Probing into Treatment Measures of Asphyxiation Accident in Site due to Toxicosis;
现场中毒窒息事故处理措施初探
2.
Study Progress and Forecast to Renal Damage after Neonate' s Asphyxia;
新生儿窒息后肾损伤的研究进展及展望
3.
Correlation between Neonatal Asphyxia and Function Damage of Viscera;
新生儿窒息与脏器功能损害
2) suffocation
[英][,sʌfə'keiʃən] [美][,sʌfə'keʃən]
窒息
1.
Analysis of the reason of suffocation accidents caused by nitrogen gas in Cacheng coal mines;
垞城煤矿井下氮气窒息事故原因分析
2.
Methods The blood sugar of 42 suffocated neonates(suffocation group)at 1,6,12,24,36,48 and 72 hours after birth was monitored dynamically and another 30 healthy neonates were selected as controls.
目的探讨窒息新生儿血糖的动态变化规律和相应的护理对策。
3) asphyxiation
[英][æs,fiksi'eiʃən] [美][æs,fɪksɪ'eʃən]
窒息
1.
Investigation of an Accident of Especially Severe Gas Asphyxiation Casualty;
一起特大瓦斯窒息伤亡事故的调查
2.
Objective: To identify the newborns who should receive hearing evaluation by hearing screening in asphyxial newborns in NICU;to study the effects of asphyxiation to hearing of the newborns.
目的:通过对新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)窒息新生儿进行听力筛查,研究窒息对新生儿听力的影响。
4) apnoea
[英][æp'ni:ə] [美][æp'niə]
窒息
1.
The Cardiac Damage During Apnoea Neonatorum and Its Therapy
不同程度新生儿窒息后心肌损害比较及药物治疗
2.
Study on Prevention and Treatment of Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy of Newborn Epidemiologic Study on HIE and Apnoea Neonatorum;
新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病防治研究HIE及新生儿窒息的流行病学研究
3.
Objective To conduct an epidemiological survey of the prevalence of neonatal apnoea and and identify its risk factors in Guangdong Province.
目的了解广东省新生儿窒息的发病率及其流行特征,分析有关危险因素。
5) asphyxiant
[英][æs'fiksiənt] [美][æs'fɪksɪənt]
窒息剂;窒息性的
6) suffocation accident
窒息事故
1.
Protection measures against the occupational hazard of enclosed space work were discussed in the light of an argon gas suffocation accident happened in a special steel company in Shanghai as well as several other similar suffocation accidents in China.
通过对上海某特钢有限公司发生的一起氩气窒息事故,以及国内其他几起同类事故的比较分析,阐述了避免密闭空间氩气作业环境职业病危害的防护措施。
补充资料：窒息
因外界氧气不足或其他气体过多或呼吸系统发生障碍而导致的呼吸困难甚至停止呼吸的现象。主要原因有：①机械性窒息，因机械作用引起呼吸障碍，如缢、绞、扼颈项部、用物堵塞呼吸孔道、压迫胸腹部以及患急性喉头水肿或食物吸入气管等造成的窒息；②中毒性窒息，如一氧化碳中毒，大量的一氧化碳由呼吸道吸入肺，进入血液，与血红蛋白结合成碳氧血红蛋白，阻碍了氧与血红蛋白的结合与解离，导致组织缺氧造成的窒息；③病理性窒息，如溺水和肺炎等引起的呼吸面积的丧失；④脑循环障碍引起的中枢性呼吸停止；⑤新生儿窒息及空气中缺氧的窒息（如关进箱、柜内，空气中的氧逐渐减少等）。其症状主要表现为二氧化碳或其他酸性代谢产物蓄积引起的刺激症状和缺氧引起的中枢神经麻痹症状交织在一起。窒息的发展可分为三个阶段： ①因二氧化碳分压升高、引起短时间内呼吸中枢兴奋加强，继而呼吸困难，丧失意识；②全身痉挛，血管收缩，血压升高，心动徐缓，流涎，肠运动亢进；③痉挛突然消失，血压降低，呼吸逐渐变浅而徐缓，产生喘息，不久呼吸停止。发生窒息现象时，若患者心脏微微搏动，应立即排除窒息原因并施行人工呼吸。丧失抢救时机必然使心脏停搏，瞳孔散大，全身反射消失，最后死亡。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条