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1)  perforation plugging
炮眼暂堵
2)  perforation sealing
炮眼封堵
1.
To plug the highly permeable and watered out zones in these production and injection wells, a perforation sealing fluid is developed and composed of a phenolic resin hardenable at 50—90℃ in 11 hrs and mixed inorganic particles dispersed in water.
为了封堵采油井高渗透层和高含水层,研制了含有可在50~90℃下11h内固化的酚醛树脂和混合无机颗粒物的水分散液炮眼封堵剂。
3)  blocked perforation
堵塞的炮眼
4)  perf-pac ball sealer
炮眼封堵球
5)  temporary plugging
暂堵
1.
Advances in overseas technology of formation damage control——Investigations on the mechanisms andmethods of temporary plugging;
国外保护油气层技术新进展——关于暂堵机理和方法的研究
2.
Applying the theory that the injected gel easily forms the temporary plugging on the injection side, we developed the temporary plugging agent that gelling time and gel time could be controlled, and the.
利用凝胶体系在低渗层表面形成快速堵塞的原理,采用一种成胶和破胶时间均可控的暂堵凝胶体系,与后续注入的堵剂体系配套使用,岩芯流动实验表明,这种方法可以使绝大部分堵液进入高渗层,从而大大减少对非目的层的伤害。
3.
Water locking and stress sensitivity of carbonate reservoir were evaluated and used to remove blockage of temporary plugging reservoir successfully,so the key point is how to remove the temporary plugging successfully.
所以对裂缝性油藏暂堵并不是关键 ,关键是成功的封堵之后成功的解堵。
6)  temporary blocking
暂堵
1.
Microcapsules containing temporary blocking agent ZD - D was prepared.
制备了微胶囊暂堵剂ZD-D,并对其水溶性、酸溶性、悬浮液分散性进行性能评价,利用暂堵剂ZD-D进行暂堵酸化试验,采用注水井暂堵酸化工艺技术,现场试验结果表明,ZD-D暂堵剂能解决水井单层突进的矛盾,且不会引起储层二次伤害,还能提高酸化效果。
补充资料:暂堵剂
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CAS号:

性质:能暂时降低地层渗透性或暂时封堵高渗透油层的物质。与水溶性聚合物混合后注入井内,在压差的作用下能够迅速形成薄而致密的油层暂堵带,经过一定时间后可自行或人工解堵。根据其可溶性和作用原理不同,可分为以下四类:(1)酸溶性暂堵剂;(2)油溶性暂堵剂;(3)水溶性暂堵剂;(4)单向压力暂堵剂。例如在酸化时,酸液中加入石蜡、萘的粉粒或硅粉等固体颗粒;当酸液向高渗透段渗入时,固体颗粒即从酸液中滤出,把高渗透层的孔眼堵住,使酸液大部进入中、低渗透层段。酸化后,石蜡和萘粒被油溶解,硅粉随油、气流到地面。

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