1)  Postoperative nausea and vomiting
术后恶心呕吐
1.
Objective To observe the efficacy of prophylactic use of gramsetron(Gra) combined with dexamethasone(DEX) on preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) after umbilical one-trocar laparoscopic appendectomy(UOTLA)in children.
目的探讨预防性应用格拉司琼(Gra)联合地塞米松(DEX)预防小儿脐部单孔法腹腔镜阑尾切除术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的效果。
2.
Objective To observe the efficacy of granisetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting after intraventous-inhalation combined anesthesia.
目的观察格拉司琼用于预防静吸复合全麻术后恶心呕吐的临床效果。
3.
Postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) may cause wound dehiscence, pulmonary aspiration, dehydration, and electrolyte disturbances.
近年来 ,虽然对术后恶心呕吐 (PONV)的发生机制进行了大量的研究 ,也出现了很多新型的抗呕吐药 ,但PONV发生率依然较高。
2)  PONV
术后恶心呕吐
1.
Objective:To explore the prophylactic effect against PONV(postoperatively nausea and vomiting)of Ondansetron combined with Dexamethasone in children.
目的:研究恩丹西酮和地塞米松预防小儿术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的临床效果。
2.
[Objective]To observe the efficacy of prophylactic use of Gramsetron combined with Dexametheson in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystectivetomy.
目的探讨预防性应用格拉司琼合用地塞米松预防腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐(postoperativenauseaandvomiting,PONV)的效果。
3.
Objective To study the preventive effect of ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV).
目的 探讨乳房肿瘤切除术后恶心呕吐的原因及各种止吐药的预防效果。
3)  postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV)
术后恶心呕吐
1.
[Objective] To evaluate and compare the curative effect of medicine alone and integration of acupuncture and medicine on treating postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV).
[目的]比较单纯应用西药恩丹西酮和结合针刺内关穴治疗术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的效果。
4)  Postoperative nausea and vomiting
手术后恶心呕吐
5)  postoperative nausea and vomiting
术后恶心、呕吐
6)  postoperative nausea and vomiting/nursing
手术后恶心呕吐/护理
参考词条
补充资料:呕吐中枢


呕吐中枢
vomiting center

  司理呕吐的神经中枢位于延髓。有两个不同作用的呕吐机构:一是神经反射中枢——呕吐中枢,位于第四脑室底部;二是化学感受器触发带。呕吐中枢接受来自消化道和身体其他部位,大脑皮质、前庭器官以及化学感受触发带的传入冲动,当达到一定阈值时则引起呕吐。
  
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。