1) high anal fistula
高位肛瘘
1.
Therapeutic of tunnel fistulectomy and primary suture in the treatment of high anal fistula;
隧道式瘘管切除缝合术治疗高位肛瘘疗效观察
2.
Clinical Research on the Treatment of High anal fistula by The Closing of Internal-opening Rectumpetal;
皮瓣内移封闭内口术治疗高位肛瘘的临床研究
3.
[aims]To acclimate the prevalence of minor invasion and localization in surgery, in the precondition of ensure affecting a radical cure in high anal fistula, the purpose is to remain the integrality and continuity of anorectum ring maximally, and at the same time reduce the injury to the crissal tissues to retain the normal function of anus.
1 目的： 顺应外科学微创化、局限化的发展潮流，在保证根治高位肛瘘的前提下，最大限度地保持肛门直肠环(以下简称肛直环)的完整性和连续性，减少手术对肛周组织的损伤，维持肛门的正常功能。
2) High position u-shaped anus fistula
高位马蹄形肛瘘
3) high complex anal fistula
高位复杂性肛瘘
1.
Anal functional evaluation in treatment of high complex anal fistula;
肛门功能评估在高位复杂性肛瘘治疗中的价值
2.
Clinical and Experiment Study on the Treatment of High Complex Anal Fistula (HCAF) by Fenestration and Putting Aside Therapy;
开窗旷置术治疗高位复杂性肛瘘的临床和实验研究
3.
Objective:To investigate the status and strategies of post-operation anal functional in high complex anal fistula.
目的：通过对高位复杂性肛瘘术后患者肛门功能评估,分析其现状及简述对策。
4) high complex fistula-in-ano
高位复杂性肛瘘
1.
Objective:To raise cure rate of high complex fistula-in-ano and to protect the anal functions,also to reduce the recurrence rate,reduce the postoperative complication and defend the sphincteric continence.
目的:提高高位复杂性肛瘘的临床疗效,减少复发率,保护肛门感觉和自制功能。
2.
Objective :The research aim of operation of high complex fistula-in-ano is to raise cure rate and to protect the anal functions,we also want to reduce the recurrence rate and to reduce the postoperative complication,to defend the sphincteric continence.
目的 :提高高位复杂性肛瘘的治疗效果 ,减少复发率 ,保护肛门括约肌 ,保护肛门感觉和自制功能。
3.
Objective The research aim of operation of high complex fistula-in-ano is to raise cure rate and to protect the anal functions,we also want to reduce the postoperative complication,to defend the sphincteric continence.
目的：提高高位复杂性肛瘘的治疗效果,保护肛门括约肌功能。
5) high complicated anal fistula
高位复杂肛瘘
6) low anal fistula
低位肛瘘
1.
It will be an alternative for low anal fistula.
根据瘘管与肛门外括约肌深部的位置关系,分为低位肛瘘和高位肛瘘。
补充资料：肛瘘
| 肛瘘 anal fistula 指肛管或直肠与肛周皮肤相通的感染性管道。一般有内外两个瘘口称为简单肛瘘，一个内口和两个以上外口者称为复杂肛瘘。临床所见90％为简单的肛外瘘，多数由内口感染所致肛周脓肿破溃或切开引流不愈合形成，少数为结核性或其他特异性病变所致。主要表现为肛周外瘘口反复闭合破溃，并有少量分泌物渗出。与直肠相通的高位瘘口可有气体或粪便排出。治疗的原则是必须将内口及瘘道连同外口一并切除；高位复杂的肛瘘采用挂线和手术相结合的方法可不损伤肛门括约肌的功能；久治不愈的肛瘘应考虑到是否存在溃疡性结肠炎、局限性肠炎、阿米巴病、结核等疾患的可能性。肛瘘癌变者少见，必要时应做组织活检以明确诊断。
中医认为，若患处红肿硬痛，疮口凸起，脓液稠厚，病体尚壮者，属实证；管道软陷，疮口凹进，脓液稀薄，病体虚弱者，为虚证。本病以外治为主，如挂线，手术切开或插药线等均可随症采用。内治为辅，实证宜清热利湿，用二妙散、萆藓渗湿汤加减；虚证宜养阴清热，用青蒿鳖甲汤加减。保持肛门清洁，正确及时地处理肛周脓肿是预防本病的有效方法。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条