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1)  Acute normovolemic hemodilution
急性等容性血液稀释
1.
Acute normovolemic hemodilution(ANH) can reduce the quantity of hemorrhage in operation and variant blood-transfusion and their related complication respectively as a method of blood conservation.
急性等容性血液稀释(ANH)作为一种血液保护措施能有效地减少手术出血和异体输血量及其带来的相关并发症,现在已经广泛应用于临床,不同程度的ANH将对机体各个脏器功能将产生不同的影响,现就其对肾功能影响的研究进展作一综述,从轻中重度3个不同程度阐述急性等容性血液稀释对肾组织氧合和肾脏血流灌注的影响以及复合控制性降压对肾脏的影响,并比较不同稀释液对肾功能的不同作用,对ANH在临床围术期中应用有一定的指导意义。
2.
Objective To investigate the effect of different degree acute normovolemic hemodilution with 6%HES on the function of rabbits’kidney and make a guidance for the use of hemodilution in clinic.
目的探讨不同程度急性等容性血液稀释对家兔肾功能的影响;初步明确对肾脏组织较为合适的血液稀释HCT值,为临床血液稀释的应用提供借鉴。
2)  acute normovolemic hemodilution
急性等容血液稀释
1.
Application of acute normovolemic hemodilution in combination with controlled-hypotension and amidocaproic acid in scoliolosis-epithesis;
急性等容血液稀释联合控制性降压及氨基己酸在脊柱侧弯矫正术中的应用
2.
Application of acute normovolemic hemodilution in malignancy surgery;
急性等容血液稀释在肿瘤手术中的应用
3.
Cardiovascular response to Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution in surgery patients;
手术病人急性等容血液稀释时血流动力学的变化
3)  Acute non-isovolemic hemedilution
急性非等容量血液稀释
4)  acute non-isovolemic hemodilution
急性非等容血液稀释
1.
Effects of acute non-isovolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension on haemorheology and gastric intramu-cosal pH
急性非等容血液稀释联合控制性降压术对血液流变学和胃黏膜pH的影响
5)  acute hypervolemic hemodilution
急性超容性血液稀释
1.
Effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution on plasma electrolytes and acid-base equilibrium;
急性超容性血液稀释对外科手术患者电解质及酸碱平衡的影响
2.
Effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution on circulation;
急性超容性血液稀释对机体循环的影响
3.
The hemodynamics and blood coagulation changes affected by acute hypervolemic hemodilution;
贺斯行急性超容性血液稀释时对机体血液动力学及凝血功能的影响
6)  Acute hypervolemic hemodilution
急性高容性血液稀释
1.
Acute hypervolemic hemodilution with Gelafundin in pediatric patients;
琥珀酰明胶急性高容性血液稀释在儿科病人的应用
2.
Acute hypervolemic hemodilution with 6% hydroxyethyl starch in pediatric patients;
6%羟乙基淀粉急性高容性血液稀释在儿科病人的应用
3.
Effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution on coagulation and cardiac function in elderly patients with surgical diseases;
急性高容性血液稀释对老年人凝血及心脏功能的影响
补充资料:等容热容
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:系统在体积不能改变的条件下温度升高1K所需的热,符号Cv。此时系统所吸取的热完全用来增加其内能。因为等容过程中系统吸热Qv=△U,所以Cv就是系统升高1K时其内能的变化。用数学式表示,为 Cv=其中代表偏微分,下脚V表示体积不变。关于Cv与Cp关系参见等压热容。

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