1) temporomandibular joint disorder
颞下颌关节紊乱综合症
2) subtemporal
颞下
1.
Subtemporal Keyhole Approach: Microanatomic Considerations and Clinical Application;
颞下锁孔入路的显微解剖与临床应用研究
2.
Objective To study the anatomy of subtemporal keyhole approach, and investigate its value in clinical application.
目的进行颞下锁孔入路解剖学研究,探讨其临床应用价值。
3) Subtemporal approach
颞下入路
1.
Comparison study on anatomy and surgical exposure of subtemporal keyhole approach and traditional subtemporal approach;
颞下锁孔入路与传统颞下入路显露范围的解剖学对比研究
2.
Objective Based on the rationale of "keyhole" minimally invasive neurosurgery, the normal subtemporal approach was modified to decrease the surgical trauma.
目的以“锁孔”微创的理念,改良常规颞下入路,以减少手术损伤。
3.
Objective: To compare the surgical exposure of subtemporal keyhole approach with that of traditional subtemporal approaches with or without zygomatic arch removal, and explore their clinical indications.
目的:研究颞下锁孔入路与去颧弓前后的传统颞下入路对鞍区和岩斜区的显露范围差异,并探讨各入路的适用范围,为临床手术入路的选择提供解剖依据。
4) infratemporal space
颞下间隙
1.
CT imaging anatomy and clinical significance of the infratemporal space;
颞下间隙的CT影像解剖及临床意义
2.
Three-dimensional sectional anatomy of infratemporal space and its clinical significance;
颞下间隙的三维断层解剖及临床意义
3.
Sectional anatomy and clinical significance of the infratemporal space;
颞下间隙的横断层解剖及临床意义
5) Infratemporal fossa
颞下窝
1.
Study of applied anatomy through the operative route of nasal cavity-nasal sinus-pterygomaxillary fossa-infratemporal fossa;
经鼻内镜鼻腔-鼻窦-翼腭窝-颞下窝手术入路的应用解剖学研究
6) inferotemporal,subtemporal
颞下的
参考词条
补充资料：颞下颌关节病
| 颞下颌关节病 temporomandibular joint diseases 颞下颌关节由颞骨的下颌关节凹、下颌骨的髁状突、二者之间的关节盘、关节四周的关节囊和关节韧带组成。常见的疾病有以下3种： ①颞下颌关节紊乱综合征。病因复杂，主要与神经衰弱、颌关系紊乱有关。还与关节的外伤、劳损、发育不对称、偏侧咀嚼等因素有关。发展分为关节周围肌肉功能紊乱（亢进或痉挛）、关节结构紊乱（关节盘移位、关节囊松弛、韧带损伤）、器质性破坏（关节盘穿孔或破裂、骨面破坏等）3个阶段。临床表现为：疼痛，主要在开口及咀嚼时发生；弹响或杂音，开闭口时关节弹响或骨破坏的磨擦音；关节运动障碍，包括开口过大、偏斜或开口困难。治疗应针对病因及发展阶段进行。先选择保守疗法（理疗、热敷、封闭及调整咬颌关系等），严重器质病变者可手术。 ②颞下颌关节强直。外伤和感染可致关节的纤维性或骨性粘连。分为关节内和关节外强直（颌间挛缩）。临床表现为：逐渐开口困难，面下颌骨发育障碍、偏斜和畸形。X线照片能见到关节腔或上、下颌骨之间骨化粘连。主要是手术治疗。有假关节成型术、颌间疤痕切断及植皮术和下颌升枝纵劈术等。术后加强开口练习很重要。 ③颞下颌关节脱位。常见下颌关节前脱位。应用手法复位：双拇指伸入口内，压下颌磨牙，向下再向后推，使下颌关节复位，并固定下颌运动2周。陈旧性脱位需进行手术。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。