1) purgation
[英][pə:'geiʃən] [美][pɝ'geʃən]
下法
1.
Purgation of Yangming Disease includes not only Yangming bowels syndrome of excessive type,but also Yangming disease of stagnant blood accumulating in lower warmer,and its treatment principle includes purgation with drugs of attacking,laxation with emollient cathartics,purgation with drugs of eduction,discharge of stagnant blood according to its different syndrome and degree.
阳明病下法并非阳明证实证一证,亦有瘀血结于下焦之阳明蓄血证之下,且其治法据其证和程度的不同,有攻下、润下、导下、下瘀等法,通过泻下、涤荡、破瘀等作用,将胃肠中的积滞、瘀血、宿食等有形实邪排出体外。
2.
The common treatments were diaphoresis,warm tonification,clearing method,purgation,harmonizing method,resolution,securing and astringing method,baihe method,needling method,moxibusti.
常见治法有汗法、清法、下法、温补法、调和法、分利法、固涩法以及百合法、针刺法、灸法等等。
3.
Objective:to observe the effect of purgation to treat acute icteric hepatitis.
目的:观察运用下法治疗急性黄疸型肝炎的疗效。
2) purgative therapy
下法
1.
Through the analysis and statistics of purgative therapy applied in Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases, it is believed that Zhang Zhongjing stressed on removing the pathogenic factors while treating disease.
通过对《伤寒杂病论》中运用"下法"的统计与研究,认为张仲景治病首重祛邪,邪去则正安。
3) purgation method
下法
1.
LI Bao-Qin s experience in treating severe malignant tumor with purgation method;
李宝勤运用下法治疗恶性肿瘤重症经验撷萃
4) purgative method
下法
1.
The qi system syndrome in epidemic febrile disease include Yangming disease, for which cooling and purgative methods are the main therapeutic methods.
吴鞠通运用承气汤遵古法而不拘古方 ,《温病条辨》对阳明下法的运用不但有继承 ,更有发展。
5) Bridgman method
下降法
1.
Large-sized of φ100 mm CaF2 single crystals were grown by the Bridgman method.
采用坩埚下降法成功生长了φ100mmCaF2晶体,研究了不同条件生长单晶的缺陷和光谱性能。
2.
CaF_2 single crystals were grown by Bridgman method in different growing conditions.
采用坩埚下降法生长了CaF2单晶体,研究了不同条件生长的单晶缺陷和光谱性能。
3.
The high temperature phase barium metaborate α-BaB2O4 single crystal with 25mm in diameter, 100mm in height was grown by the Bridgman method.
采用坩埚下降法生长出了新型双折射晶体高温相偏硼酸钡α-BaB2O4单晶,尺寸为φ25mm×100mm,在He-Ne激光照射下无散射颗粒和生长条纹,在可见光区用复式宝石折射仪粗略测得该晶体的双折射率△n=0。
补充资料：下法
| 下法 运用具有泻下作用的药物，攻逐体内积滞，通泻大便，以逐邪外出的治疗方法。又称泻下法。中医辨证论治八法之一。具有通导大便，排除肠胃积滞，荡涤实热，攻逐水饮、寒积等作用，用以治疗邪在肠胃，实热内结，大便不通或寒积、水结、停痰留饮等实邪证候。由于里实证病情有寒热的不同，患者体质有虚实的差异，因此在立法上又分为寒下、温下、润下、逐水、攻补兼施等类型。因里实证的病情有轻重缓急之别，又有峻下与缓下的区别。常同解表法、和解少阳、渍法、祛痰、驱虫、活血等法配合使用。临床运用时应注意：①在表邪未解、里实证不具备的情况下，不宜使用。若表邪未解而里实证已具时，宜先解表后攻里，或表里双解。②对于年老体虚，产后亏血，病后伤津，虚证等，不可专事攻邪，若必须用该法时，应配合益气、养血、养阴等药物并用。③下法大都峻猛，易损伤胃气，应得效即止。④使用该法后，不宜食用不消化食物。 |
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参考词条