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1)  staging operation
分期手术
1.
Removing giant pituitary adenoma by staging operation via the transcranial and the transsphenoidal sinus approach;
经颅与经蝶窦分期手术切除巨大垂体腺瘤
2)  surgico-pathological stage
手术分期
1.
Objective We studied the defference between clinical staging and surgico-pathological staging of endometrial carcinoma,analyzed the relationship between the prognosis and the histological types,lymphatic metastasis,peritoneal positive cancer cells,to explore the advantages of surgico-pathological stage,and to find opium methods for the diagnosis and treatment of endometrial cacinoma.
方法 回顾以往收治的子宫内膜癌资料完整的 30例临床分期与手术分期进行比较 ,分析子宫内膜癌的相关因素及预后。
3)  surgical staging
手术-病理分期手术
1.
To explore the safety and effective of laparoscopic operation as treatment for surgical staging of endometrial carcinoma and ovarian carcinoma.
目的:探讨腹腔镜技术应用于妇科恶性肿瘤手术-病理分期手术的可行性及安全性。
4)  Early shunt treatment
早期分流手术
5)  Surgical-Pathological Staging
手术病理分期
1.
Clinical Effect of Surgical-Pathological Staging for Endometrial Carcinoma;
手术病理分期对子宫内膜癌的临床影响
6)  operation-pathologic stage
手术-病理分期
补充资料:卵巢恶性肿瘤手术病理分期


卵巢恶性肿瘤手术病理分期


国际妇产科联合会(FIGO)于1985年修订的有关卵巢恶性肿瘤手术病理分期如下:Ⅰ期〓病变局限于卵巢〓Ⅰa〓病变局限于一侧卵巢,包膜完整,表面无肿瘤、无腹水。〓Ⅰb〓病变限于双侧卵巢,包膜完整,表面无肿瘤、无腹水。〓Ⅰc〓Ⅰa或Ⅰb期病变已穿出卵巢表面;或包膜破裂;或在腹水或腹腔冲洗液中找到恶性细胞Ⅱ期〓病变累及—侧或双侧卵巢,伴盆腔内转移〓Ⅱa〓病变扩展或转移至子宫或卵管〓Ⅱb〓病变扩展至其他盆腔组织〓Ⅱc〓Ⅱa或Ⅱb期病变,肿瘤已穿出卵巢表面;或包膜破裂;或在腹水或腹腔冲洗液中找到恶性细胞Ⅲ期〓病变累及—侧或双侧卵巢,伴盆腔以外种植或腹膜后淋巴结或腹股沟淋巴结转移,肝浅表转移属于Ⅲ期〓Ⅲa病变大体所见局限于盆腔,淋巴结阴性,但腹腔腹膜面有镜下种植〓Ⅲb腹腔腹膜种植瘤直径<2cm,淋巴结阴性〓Ⅲc腹腔腹膜种植瘤直径>2cm,或伴有腹膜后或腹股沟淋巴结转移Ⅳ期〓远处转移,胸水存在时需找到恶性细胞;肝转移需累及肝实质
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