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1)  drug sensitivity
药物敏感
1.
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this investigation was to have a better understanding of the pre-dominating strains of shigellae that induced dysentery in Longgang region and the related drug sensitivity status in order to provide scientific basis for the prophylaxis and control of dysentery.
目的了解深圳市龙岗区引发痢疾的志贺菌优势菌型及其药物敏感状况,为痢疾临床治疗和预防控制提供依据。
2.
Purpose To make cultivation of cervical secretions from mycoplasm with IST Test Kit and to do drug sensitivity tests.
目的 :宫颈分泌物培养支原体及药物敏感试验。
3.
The study on the isolation,identification and drug sensitivity of pathogenic bacterium isolated from juvenile of Haliotis discus discus;
对少动鞘氨醇单胞菌株进行药物敏感试验,结果表明该菌株对利福平、多粘菌素B、复方新诺明、诺氟沙星、萘啶酸等药物高度敏感,但对先锋霉素V、链霉素、卡那霉素、丁胺卡那霉素、庆大霉素、强力霉素、菌必治等药物产生耐药。
2)  antibiotic sensitivity
药物敏感
1.
By the experiment of isolation, cultivation, artificial infection, physiology and biochemistry and antibiotic sensitivity, the pathogens were iden.
针对厦门市同安区某牛蛙养殖场中出现的后腿肌肉变成淡黄绿色、肝肿大呈深紫红色、肾脏充血呈鲜红色为主要症状的患病牛蛙,进行了细菌分离、培养、人工感染、生理生化、药物敏感等试验研究,结果确认引起该病的病原菌为嗜水气单胞菌(Aeromonas hydrophila),药敏试验结果表明,该病原菌对环丙沙星、诺氟沙星、庆大霉素等高度敏感,而对氯霉素、青霉素钠、复方SMZ等不敏感。
2.
Based on Flavobacterium menigosepticum disease of bullfrog,a number of experiments have been made to identify that the pathogeny of the disease is Flavobacterium menigosepticum by means of the isolation,cultivation,characterization,artificial infection and antibiotic sensitivity,etc.
报道了对牛蛙脑膜脓毒性黄杆菌病的病原进行分离、培养、人工感染、生理生化、药物敏感等试验研究,结果确认引起该病的病原菌为脑膜脓毒性黄杆菌(Flavobacteriummenigosepticum)。
3)  Sensitive drug
敏感药物
4)  antibiotic susceptibility
药物敏感性
1.
Distribution of pathogenic staphylococcus and antibiotic susceptibility change in blood culture;
血液培养中葡萄球菌分布及药物敏感性变迁
2.
The correlation analysis between antibiotic susceptibility and biofilm forming ability of Staphylococcus aureus isolates
临床分离金黄色葡萄球菌药物敏感性和形成生物膜的相关性分析
3.
Objective To study the antibiotic susceptibility of Enterobacter sakazakii isolated from powdered formula for infant and young children in Chinese market.
目的研究中国婴幼儿配方粉中阪崎肠杆菌分离株的药物敏感性和耐药性。
5)  Chemosensitivity
药物敏感性
1.
Antisense Phosphorothioate Oligonucleotides Targeting bFGF Enhanced Chemosensitivity in Mouse Melanoma B16 Cells;
bFGF反义寡核苷酸增强鼠黑色素瘤B16细胞化疗药物敏感性研究
2.
Effects of exogenous tumor suppressor gene PTEN on chemosensitivity of human highly metastatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma cell line in vitro;
PTEN抑癌基因对高转移性粘液表皮样癌细胞药物敏感性的影响
3.
The MTT assay is a quantitative colorimetric system for the determination of the chemosensitivity of tumor cells in vitro.
结果 (1)病变部位以舌部为主 ,占30 % ,药物敏感性与肿瘤部位有关 ;(2 )检测 30例口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤组织的药敏性 ,所得结果与临床资料进行分析。
6)  Drug sensitivity
药物敏感性
1.
Effect of downregulation of mitochondrial protease LON by RNAi on cell proliferation and drug sensitivity of human breast carcinoma cell line MCF-7;
LON基因下调对人乳腺癌细胞系MCF-7的增殖以及药物敏感性的影响
2.
Bacterial Spectrum and Drug Sensitivity of Nosocomial Lower Respiratory Tract Infection of Malignant Tumor in-Patients;
肿瘤患者院内下呼吸道细菌感染的病原菌分布及药物敏感
3.
Drug sensitivity and Distribution of Pathogenic Bacteria of Nosocomial Infection in Lower Respiratory Tract;
医院获得性下呼吸道感染病原菌分布及药物敏感性分析
补充资料:抗菌药物敏感试验


抗菌药物敏感试验


细菌对抗感染药物的敏感试验(简称药敏试验)通常采用两种方法:即琼脂扩散法和稀释法。琼脂扩散法是将含抗菌药物的纸片(或纸条)置于已接种被检菌的平板上,药物通过向培养基内扩散,抑制细菌的生长,从而出现抑菌环。菌环的大小与细菌对药物的敏感度呈正相关,按照敏感、中度敏感和耐药进行报告。所谓敏感是指细菌对药物而言,即临床上使用常规剂量药物可收到治疗效果。中度敏感是指需加大药物剂量才能抑制或杀灭病原体。耐药菌株是指即使加大用药剂量也不能抑制或杀灭病原体。稀释法是将抗菌药物稀释为不同浓度,作用于被检菌株,定量测定药物对细菌的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)及最低杀菌浓度(MBC),细菌对药物的MIC值低,则表明细菌对该药敏感,MIC值高则提示细菌对该药敏感性差或耐药。在一批试验中,能抑制50%和90%受试菌株所需药物的MIC,分别称为该药的MIC50和MIC90。一般而言,抗菌药物的组织体液浓度低于血药浓度,前者通常为后者的1/2~1/10。因此,如果要使感染病灶处药物浓度达到有效杀菌和抑菌水平,血药浓度应为MIC的2~10倍。细菌对抗感染药物的敏感试验有助于确定有效的抗菌药物,提示所需剂量,帮助临床医师选用最佳药物及剂量治疗感染性疾病,也可进行流行病学调查,了解耐药菌株的流行情况,为抗菌药物应用提供依据。
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