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1)  myelination [,maiəli'nəiʃən]
髓鞘形成
1.
Objective To investigate the role of PTPα in myelination of the peripheral nervous system.
目的探讨受体酪氨酸磷酸酶α(PTPα)在周围神经系统髓鞘形成中的作用。
2.
With the aging populations increased rapidly in our country ,the rate of demyelination are higher in the central nervous system (CNS).
少突胶质细胞是中枢神经系统的髓鞘形成细胞,脱髓鞘疾病发生后促进髓鞘再生有赖于对少突胶质细胞发育分化和髓鞘形成机制的进一步研究,这一过程受生长因子、激素、胞外基质相关分子等多种因素的调控,胞内转录因子Sox10、SCIP、Krox24以及大量含螺旋-环-螺旋(helix-loop-helix,HLH)结构域的转录因子等发挥了重要作用。
3.
We previously demonstrated that coadministration of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor(GDNF) with grafts of Schwann cells(SCs) enhanced axonal regeneration and remyelination following spinal cord injury(SCI).
我们先前研究表明胶质细胞源性神经营养因子(GDNF)联合施万细胞移植能促进脊髓损伤后轴突再生和髓鞘形成
2)  myelinogenesis
髓鞘生成
3)  Flechsig's field
髓鞘生成区
4)  myelin [英]['maɪəlɪn]  [美]['maɪəlɪn]
髓鞘
1.
A comparison of three optic nerve myelin staining methods;
三种视神经髓鞘染色法的比较
2.
Relationskip between pathologic changes of myelinated fibers and trigeminal neuralgia;
三叉神经痛与有髓鞘纤维病变关系的探讨
3.
Inhibition of p38 with PD169316 and SB203580 prevented accumulation of protein and mRNA of cell-stage specific markers characteristic of differentiated oligodendrocytes,including myelin basic protein,myelin-associated glycoprotein,and the glycosphingolipids,galactosylceramide and sulfatide.
采用PD169316和SB203580抑制p38后,不同分化阶段少突胶质细胞特异性标志物的蛋白和mRNA的聚集减少,包括髓鞘碱性蛋白、髓鞘相关糖蛋白、鞘糖脂、半乳糖酰基鞘氨醇和硫脂。
5)  myelin sheath
髓鞘
1.
Changes of brain myelin sheath structure and myelin basic protein content induced by amyloid β peptide (Aβ) and effect of GETO on these changes;
β淀粉样肽引起的大鼠脑神经髓鞘结构与MBP变化及金思维的影响
2.
Then myelin sheath showed fresh blue in color.
结果神经纤维呈黑色,神经元、轴索、树突呈黑色或紫黑色,髓鞘呈鲜蓝色。
3.
Our previous study has shown that the axon membrane of C fibers in the saphenous nerve of rat is fluffed and the myelin sheath of A δ fibers is destroyed partly when the nerve is treated with 50% injection stauntoniae, a kind of analgesic in Chinese herbal medicine.
本文作者等曾发现将镇痛中草药野木瓜注射液 (IS)涂布于大鼠隐神经可导致 C类纤维轴突膜膨胀、边界模糊 ;Aδ类纤维髓鞘出现较多的空洞和髓鞘崩解。
6)  plastic operation of tendon sheath
腱鞘成形术;腱鞘成形术
补充资料:神经元形态中枢神经系统内轴突髓鞘的形成示意图




神经元形态  中枢神经系统内轴突髓鞘的形成示意图
                                       李瑞端绘
  [图]图

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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