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1)  spontaneous splenorenal shunts
自发性脾肾分流
1.
Objective] To evaluate the relationship between the portal hypertensive gastropathy and the existence of spontaneous splenorenal shunts.
目的探讨自发性脾肾分流对门静脉高压性胃病的影响。
2)  splenorenal shunt
脾肾分流术
1.
Objective To study the effects on hemodynamic parameters of portal venous system of splenorenal shunt(SRS) , pericardiac devascularization(PCDV), and splenorenal shunt Plus pericardia devascularization (SRS+PCDV) by using the color doppler flow imaging(CDFI) and color Doppler ultrasound, and evaluate the treatment meaning and clinical value of this three operative procedure.
目的采用CDFI(彩色血流显像)和彩色多普勒技术测定脾肾分流术(SRS)、贲门周围血管离断术(PCDV)及联合手术(SRS+PCDV)治疗门静脉高压症三种手术方法治疗前后门静脉系统血流动力学参数,以评价不同术式对门静脉高压症的治疗意义及临床价值。
3)  spleno-renal shunt
脾肾静脉分流术
4)  Distal splenorenal shunts
远端脾肾分流术
5)  non-traumatic rupture of spleen
自发性脾破裂
6)  spontaneous renal rupture
自发性肾破裂
1.
AIM: To analyze the clinical features and effective treatments of spontaneous renal rupture in hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS) so as to lower its incidence rate.
目的:分析肾综合征出血热(HFRS)患者自发性肾破裂的临床特点,探讨降低其发生率的预防策略及其有效治疗措施。
补充资料:局灶性节段性肾小球硬化


局灶性节段性肾小球硬化
focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

光镜下肾小球病变呈局灶性节段性肾小球血管袢硬化灶或玻璃样病变区,细胞可不发生明显增生,晚期可发展为球性硬化;电镜下可见弥漫的上皮细胞足突融合,并伴有系膜基质节段性增多;免疫荧光表现为局灶性巨块状或粗颗粒状IgM和C3沉积,有时阴性。临床表现为激素不敏感的肾病综合征。
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