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1)  Postoperative esophagus stenosis
食管术后狭窄
2)  acquired stricture of esophagus
后天性食管狭窄
3)  restenosis after angioplasty
术后血管再狭窄
4)  esophageal strictures
食管狭窄
1.
Covered nitinol stents in 17 patients with malignant or benign esophageal strictures and fistula;
钛镍合金食管加膜支架治疗食管狭窄及瘘17例分析
2.
Objective:To explore the clinical application and efficacy of domestic self-expanding nickel-titanium memorial alloying covered stent in the treatment of esophageal strictures,cardiac strictures and esophageal fistula.
方法:收集我院2005年11月~2008年8月采用胃镜辅助置入镍钛记忆合金食管支架的患者108例,其中男90例,女18例,年龄37~88岁;包括食管癌性狭窄41例,贲门癌性狭窄5例,放疗后狭窄1例,肺癌压迫致食管狭窄1例,食管、贲门癌术后吻合口顽固性狭窄21例,食管癌术后复发致狭窄6例,食管瘘33例。
5)  esophageal stenosis
食管狭窄
1.
Reconstruction of cervical esophageal stenosis with platysma myocutaneous flap;
颈阔肌皮瓣修复颈部食管狭窄的研究
2.
Nursing of putting nickel-titanium alloy stents with membrane-covered into esophagus under the endoscope to cure esophageal stenosis;
内镜下置放覆膜镍钛合金食管支架治疗食管狭窄护理
3.
Esophageal Metallic Stent in the Treatment of Esophageal Stenosis and Esophago-tracheal Fistula: A Clinical Analysis of 125 Cases;
食管金属支架治疗125例食管狭窄和食管气管瘘临床分析
6)  esophageal stricture
食管狭窄
1.
The clinical application of septal with memorized alloy bracket placement to treat malignant esophageal stricture (accessory with 15 cases);
带膜记忆合金支架置入术治疗恶性食管狭窄的临床应用价值
2.
Short-term and long-term efficacy of coated metallic stent insertion in treament of complexity esophageal stricture and(or) fistula caused by carcinoma;
扩张置管治疗癌性复杂性食管狭窄和瘘的近远期疗效观察
3.
Methods Of the 148 cases,one hundred and forty two were performed operations,including:modified intraluminal stent in 28( 4 of them undergoing esophageal substitute by colon or stomach later),colon interposition in 71,esophagogastrostomy with resection of the caustic esophagus in 25,platysma myocutaneous flap to repair cervical esophageal stricture in 8,other surgical interventions in 14.
方法 除 6例对症处理外 ,余 1 4 2例均行手术治疗 ,其中改良食管腔内置管 2 8例 (4例失败后行食管重建 ) ,结肠代食管 71例 ,胃代食管 2 5例 ,颈阔肌皮瓣修复颈段食管狭窄 8例 ,其他手术 1 4例。
补充资料:食管瘢痕性狭窄


食管瘢痕性狭窄
〖HT5”SS〗cicatricial strict

瘢痕组织修复食管病变或损伤所致食管狭窄。食管病变可因腐蚀剂、外伤、异物、炎症、溃疡等引起。狭窄多发生于生理狭窄区。表现为咽下困难。食管镜检查、X线钡剂照片可见狭窄部位及程度。视病情行食管扩张术或吻合术。
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