说明:双击或选中下面任意单词,将显示该词的音标、读音、翻译等;选中中文或多个词,将显示翻译。
您的位置:首页 -> 词典 -> 急诊经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术
1)  acute percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty(PTCA)
急诊经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术
1.
Methods: 289 patients with acute myocardia infarction were analyzed in the hospital from Jan 1996 to Nov 2003 and studied the relationship between the currence of bradycardia arrhythmus and cardiac shock and the location of infarct myocardia in acute percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty(PTCA).
结论:急诊经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术中缓慢性心律失常与心源性休克的发生关系密切,与梗塞部位相关。
2)  Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty/intracoronary stenting
经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术/冠状动脉内支架术
3)  percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术
1.
To study the application of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) and stent implantation in coronary heart disease.
目的 :探讨经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术 (PTCA)和支架植入在冠心病治疗中的应用。
2.
The authors reported pre- and postoperative management in the nursing care of 20 cases of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) plus implant of stent, suggesting the characters of interventional operations are less bleeding, saving time and less time for recovering than other operations.
该文报告20例经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术加冠脉内支架置入术的术前术后的护理体会。
3.
Since Gruentzig firstly used Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty(PTCA) for the successful treatment of coronary constriction in 1977 , PTCA has become one of the effective methods to treat coronary constriction and improve myocardial ischemia.
自1977年Gruentzig首次采用经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术(PTCA)成功治疗冠状动脉狭窄以来,PTCA已成为治疗冠状动脉器质性狭窄、改善心肌供血的有效和成熟的方法之一。
4)  percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术
1.
The nursing progress on the arterial sheath after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty;
国外经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术后留置动脉鞘管护理进展(综述)
2.
Managements of complications of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in acute coronary syndrome;
急性冠脉综合征经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术中并发症及处理
3.
Elevations of serum interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty;
经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术与冠脉内支架安放术前后血清白细胞介素6、肿瘤坏死因子α水平的变化
5)  PTCA [英][,pi:ti:si:'eɪ]  [美][,pitisi'e]
经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术
1.
Objective To study the safety and efficacy of emergent PTCA combined with liposomal prostaglandin E1 (Lipo-PGE1) in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction.
目的评价急诊经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术(PTCA)联合脂微球载体前列腺素E1(Lipo-PGE1)治疗急性心肌梗死的有效性和安全性。
2.
Objective: To inquire the effect of percutaneous transluminat coronary angioplasty ( PTCA) for coronary artery occlusion.
目的:探讨冠状动脉闭塞经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术(PTCA)治疗的效果。
3.
Objective To analyse the coronary arteriography (CAG)results and determine the success rate and six month follow up outcome of emergency percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty(PTCA) in young patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).
目的 分析青年人急性心肌梗死 (AMI)冠脉造影结果及急诊经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术(PTCA)治疗的成功率及半年随访结果。
6)  Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and installing stents
经皮冠状动脉腔内成形及支架置入术
补充资料:经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术
经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术
percutaneous transtuminal coronary angioplasty
    采用股动脉穿刺将球囊导管送至冠状动脉狭窄病变处,加压扩张以增大血管内径,改善心肌血供。英文简称PTCA。是1977年以后国际上冠心病介入性治疗的技术,也是治疗冠心病的主要方法之一。
    适应症  根据临床表现分析PTCA的适应症:①药物治疗效果不佳的慢性稳定性心绞痛或不稳定性心绞痛,有明确的心肌缺血证据,左室的功能良好。②扩展的适应症:慢性稳定性心绞痛或不稳定性心绞痛伴多支血管病变;药物治疗有效的心绞痛,但运动试验阳性者;急性心肌梗死;冠脉搭桥术后心绞痛;高危心绞痛患者;变异型心绞痛但有严重的固定狭窄;PTCA术后再狭窄者。
    根据冠状动脉病变特性分析  PTCA  的适应症:1988年ACC AHA PTCA专家组总结了过去10年的经验 ,提出了冠状动脉病变特征与PTCA成功率的关系,可作为选择PTCA适应症的参考。
    相对禁忌症  ①无保护的左主干病变。②左主干等同病变。③冠状动脉病变狭窄程度<50%者。④多支,广泛性弥漫性病变,PTCA成功可能性极小者。⑤陈旧的慢性完全闭塞病变。
    成功的标准 ①PTCA术后冠状动脉狭窄程度减少20%以上,残余狭窄<50%。②无急性心肌梗死或需急诊冠脉搭桥术,无手术及院内死亡。
    合并症  内膜撕裂;急性闭塞;边支闭塞;血栓形成及栓塞;冠脉痉挛;心律失常。缓慢型心律失常及各种室性心律失常。合并症的发生率为5%~10%,但其中80%~90%的病例经适当处理可获得满意的结果,转为成功的PTCA。
    成功率及追踪  国际上PTCA的成功率已达90%~95%。中国为80%~85%,远期疗效亦为80%以上。其再狭窄率达30%~35%,多发生在术后6个月内,如稳定1年以上,则极少有再狭窄。对于再狭窄的患者,根据冠状动脉造影结果,可再次选择PTCA,成功率仍达90%以上,且再狭窄率降低。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条