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1)  artificial viscosity
人工粘性
1.
Two different ways are used to stabilize the numerical oscillations in predicting the mean pressures on large-span roofs: artificial viscosity techniques and low-order upwind scheme.
该文主要以上海浦东国际机场复杂大跨度屋面平均风压数值模拟为例,采用人工粘性方法和通常的低阶迎风格式两种途径,模拟大跨度屋面上的平均风压并与风洞实验数据对比分析,得到人工粘性方法与风洞实验结果更为一致,人工粘性方法是提高复杂大跨度屋面平均风压数值模拟精度的一条有效途径。
2.
In order to improve the numerical simulation of an underwater blast wave, some parameters which have effect on the simulation, such as equation of state(EOS), element density and artificial viscosity, were analyzed.
为提高数值模拟水下爆炸冲击波的精度,研究了状态方程、网格密度、人工粘性对数值模拟的影响。
3.
In this scheme, through a proper modification of the additional terms, relative to the general Galerkin FEM formulation which was generated from the transformation of high order temporal derivatives in the Taylor expansion of the first order time derivatives to spatial derivates, the real effect of artificial viscosity is introduced.
采用三阶Taylor-Galerkin(TG)有限元法离散N-S方程,并对离散格式中由高阶时间导数转化而来的附加项进行了缩并运算修正,使其起到了人工粘性的作用。
2)  Artificial viscosities
人工粘性
3)  look-forward
人工粘性法
4)  viscous-spring artificial boundary
粘-弹性人工边界
1.
This paper presented an analytical model of tunnel-soil-fluid interaction taking account of nonlinear material behavior of soil,viscous-spring artificial boundary and solid-fluid interaction.
考虑粘-弹性人工边界、土壤的非线性及流-固耦合作用,建立了沉管隧道-土壤-流体(水)相互作用的力学模型,采用Newmark算法,对沉管隧道在地震激励下的响应进行分析。
2.
Under the viscous-spring artificial boundary condition,the input method of seismis wave from the artificial boundary is compared with that from the surface of the dam foundation,and the r.
采用粘-弹性人工边界条件应用于重力坝的动力响应分析中,解决了波在边界上的反射问题。
5)  viscous-spring artificial boundary
粘弹性人工边界
1.
Application of viscous-spring artificial boundary to seismic analysis of gravity dam;
粘弹性人工边界在重力坝地震分析中的应用
2.
The stiffness and damping matrixes of 3D consistent artificial boundary are deduced through viscous-spring artificial boundary theory.
基于粘弹性人工边界推导了三维一致粘弹性人工边界单元的刚度及阻尼矩阵,利用单元矩阵等效原理采用普通有限单元构造了等效粘弹性边界单元来模拟三维粘弹性边界。
3.
The equivalent viscous-spring artificial boundary elements were developed by comparing the matrix of the general finite element and the consistent viscous-spring artificial boundaries.
提出了一致粘弹性人工边界及粘弹性人工边界单元的概念,推导了二维一致粘弹性人工边界单元刚度及阻尼矩阵,并在其基础上使用矩阵等效原理实现了采用普通有限单元模拟的二维粘弹性边界单元。
6)  visco-elastic artificial boundary
粘弹性人工边界
1.
Three-dimensional visco-elastic artificial boundary equations along normal and tangent directions are derived based on three-dimensional wave motion equations.
应用弹性波动理论,发展了实现波动直接模拟的三维时域粘弹性人工边界。
2.
The model of pile raft foundation and three-dimension visco-elastic artificial boundary are imported to construct reasonable FEM mod.
本文运用动力有限元分析方法,引入桩筏基础和粘弹性人工边界,建立了合理的有限元模型来模拟地基基础与上部结构的相互作用,并实现了地震波在土体模型人工边界的透射。
3.
Pile-soil-transmission tower coupled system is set up with visco-elastic artificial boundary as the soil boundary and modified Goodman element as the pile-soil interaction face.
通过采用粘弹性人工边界模拟土体边界,用改进的Goodman单元模拟桩-土接触面,建立了桩-土-输电塔体系相互作用模型。
补充资料:人工受精与人工授精


人工受精与人工授精
artificial fertilization and artificial insemination

我国学者把“人工受精”与“人工授精”两名词区别开来:前者指人工体外受精而言,后者指把精液注入到妇女的阴道或宫颈管、宫腔内,使精、卵在体内相遇。人卵体外受精与胚胎移植后出生的婴儿俗称试管婴儿。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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