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1)  fissured fault rock
断层破碎围岩
2)  broken wall rock
破碎围岩
1.
On the supporting techniques for the broken wall rock;
破碎围岩条件下支护方法的探究
2.
This article states briefly construction order and the methods of combining support and protection construction using anchorbolt web,steel belt,concrete spraying in broken wall rock and big section tunnel.
鹤岗矿业集团益新公司C扩区暗井下山破碎围岩段,采用锚网、钢带、喷碹及锚索联合支护取得了较好的效果。
3)  broken surrounding rocks
破碎围岩
1.
Based on the geological condition at head entry of 24302 working face in Zhangxiaolou deep mine,Xuzhou mining area,the entry bolt support was tested under broken surrounding rocks conditions.
基于徐州矿区张小楼井24302工作面运输平巷的地质条件,在深井破碎围岩条件下进行了煤巷锚杆支护试验,介绍了锚网带索支护技术参数和不同构件配合支护的巷道矿压显现。
4)  crushed surrounding rock
破碎围岩
1.
Deformation and destruction characters of crushed surrounding rock road and support by rockbolt and shotcrete;
破碎围岩巷道变形破坏特征及锚喷支护
2.
The application of smoothwall blasting in crushed surrounding rock of No.
在周家山 2号隧道破碎围岩施工中 ,应用光面爆破技术 ,通过选择合理的爆破参数 ,正确的支护施工方法 ,有效地控制隧道的超欠挖 ,加快掘进速度 ,取得了较理想的效果。
5)  broken wall rock
围岩破碎
1.
The shrinkage mining system holds a considerable position in Chinese gold mining,but there are still some problems in the mining practice due to the bad conditions of wall rock Based on the actual frature in wall rock and the solution to it,three types of supports are analsyzed technically,which provides an effective method for supporting the broken wall rock in the shrinkage mining stop
本文结合本矿采矿场上下盘围岩破碎的实际和解决办法 ,对 3种支护形式及效果进行了技术性分析 ,有效地解决了浅孔留矿法采场上下盘围岩破碎的维护问
2.
In view of shallow depth entrance and exit of Aratan Tunnel in the Lu-Huo First-class Highway in Inner Mongolia,broken wall rock,poor self-stability due to growth of joint fissure,it is difficult to form the balanced arch effect.
针对内蒙古鲁霍一级公路阿拉坦隧道进出口埋深较浅,围岩破碎,节理裂隙发育,其自稳能力差,难以形成平衡拱效应,大管棚施作时出现成孔困难、卡钻、塌孔现象。
6)  Broken surrounding rock
破碎围岩
1.
Excavation in metal mine roadways in broken surrounding rocks under the effect of high pressure water gushing may lead to serious accidents.
在金属矿山破碎围岩巷道的掘进施工中同时存在高压涌水作用,可导致重大安全事故。
2.
Based on the poor supporting strength and poor stability of surrounding rock of material car line in Quandian colliery,the stability of the broken surrounding rock and destruction mechanism have been analyzed,strengthening scheme of surrounding rock was proposed and using it has made better effect than before.
针对泉店煤矿材料车线现有支护强度不足、围岩稳定性较差的现状,分析了破碎围岩的稳定性及破坏机理,并在此基础上提出了加固方案,取得了较好的效果。
补充资料:断层破碎带处理


断层破碎带处理
treatment of fracture zone of fault

  duanCeng Posuidai ehuli断层破碎带处理(treatment of fraeture Zone of fault)为一了 使坝基岩体的物理力学性能 (承载力、变形、抗渗等)得到 改善,对岩基中存在的断层破 碎带所进行的处理。 处理方式主要有:①规模 较小的断层破碎带,常采用开 挖的方式处理,其挖深一般为断层破碎带宽度的l一15倍。规模较大并对岩基的强度和变形有较大影响的断层破碎带以及交汇区的处理,需根据有关资料进行专门设计。通常用有限单元法分析计算和地质力学模型试验,比较详细地了解断层破碎带、岩体及坝体的应力分布、岩基沉陷变形量及抗滑稳定的超载能力等资料,据以确定处理方案。②倾角较陡的断层破碎带,常用的处理结构型式为混凝土塞,即沿断层破碎带挖除一部分后回填混凝土,见图1。塞的作用是使坝体压力大部分传递到塞两侧的完整的基岩上,从而提高了承载能力并改善了沉陷变形问题。混凝土塞的深度由分析计算确定。③倾角平缓的断层破碎带的处理较复杂,因为在断层破碎带的上部为一层整体性较差的楔形岩体,其下则为软弱的断层破碎带,因此在承载力和沉陷变形等方面的问题尤为突出。常用的处理结构型式除顶部设置混凝土塞外,再在沿断层破碎带的不同深度开挖若干个平洞与斜井回填混凝土,以形成支撑,承担坝体和岩体的压坝块坝块晦道混凝土塞断层破碎带郡补场协图l倾角较陡的断层破碎带处理力。处理深度一般可根据计算及试验确定,见图2。④贯穿岩基上下游的断层破碎带,处理范围应延伸到坝体外,其长度一般为断层破碎带宽度的1.5一2倍,其深度可与坝基部位处理深度相同。位于坝体以外,特别是距离坝址较近且与坝轴线平行的断层破碎带,当其坝块廊道混凝土塞平洞回填断层破碎带图2倾角平缓的断层破砰带处理对岩基和坝体的稳定、变形等有较大影响时,应一并予以处理。
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