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1)  energy state equation
能态方程
1.
The energy state equation is testified by various forms such asutilizing total differential,composite function,Jacobian transformation and circular relation,characteristic function and classical statistical physics and so on.
能态方程是热力学中一个重要的基本方程,它给出了在温度保持不变时内能随体积的变化率与物态方程偏导数之间的关系,本文利用全微分和复合函数的性质、雅克比行列式、循环关系、特性函数、经典统计方法等对能态方程进行了多种形式的证明。
2)  equation of state
状态方程
1.
Application of Peng-Robinson equation of state for calculation of liquid and gas viscosities of hydrocarbons;
PR状态方程在烷烃粘度计算中的应用(英文)
2.
Calculation of thermodynamic properties of square-well fluid including the critical region with an analytic equation of state;
解析式状态方程计算含临界点方阱流体的性质
3.
The quadratic functional local composition mixing rule and its application in the M-H81 equation of state;
二次形局部组成混合规则及在M-H81状态方程中的应用
3)  dynamic equation
动态方程
1.
Establishment and analysis of dynamic equation used in land use/land cover change.;
土地利用/土地覆盖变化动态方程的建立与分析
2.
Firstly the role of the rotary pressure signal generator is introduced in the system of wireless MWD,and based on the principle of the rotary pressure signal generator,a system structure models are designed,according to the different stages of the process,various process valves mouth dynamic equation is established.
介绍了压力信号发生器在无线随钻测量系统中的作用,以旋转压力信号发生器的基本工作原理为基础,设计了系统的结构模型,根据系统在工作过程中不同阶段的特点,建立了各个过程中的阀口动态方程;以转速和开度为控制输入,进行了实例仿真。
3.
Therefore, in order to understand the dynamic behavior of impurity hydrogen during high concentration heavy water electrolysis, based on the electrolytic reaction and the balance equation of hydrogen isotope exchange in gas and liquid phase, the dynamic equation of impurity hydrogen is established d.
因此,为了弄清高浓重水电解过程中杂质氢的变化行为,作者以电解反应与气、液相氢同位素交换反应平衡方程为基础,建立了杂质氢的动态方程。
4)  equation of state
物态方程
1.
One dimensional isentropic flow of detonation products with general equation of state;
一般物态方程形式下爆轰产物的一维等熵流动
2.
Theoretical calculation on equation of state of Nd_2Fe_(14)B at high pressure;
钕铁硼高压物态方程的理论计算
3.
Investigation of the pressure-volume-temperature equation of state for dense hydrogen-helium mixture using multi-shock compression method;
用多次冲击压缩方法研究稠密氢氦等摩尔混合气体的物态方程
5)  state equation
状态方程
1.
The calculation of L-K-P state equation for multicomponent system;
L-K-P状态方程用于多元体系的计算
2.
Any order approximate solution of the state equation for an affine nonlinear system;
仿射非线性系统状态方程的任意阶近似解
3.
Application of state equation method to seepage-stress coupling field;
状态方程法在渗流-应力耦合场求解中的应用
6)  EOS
状态方程
1.
Study of EOS on Differently Heat-treated 2014
不同热处理铝合金2014状态方程研究
2.
The improved P-R EOS was used to estimate the solubility of solids in supercritical CO_2.
对压缩气体模型中P-R状态方程法(EOS法)进行了改进,并和其他改进方法进行了比较。
3.
On the other hand,equation of state (EOS) of material is much reliable for determining the pressure in the ex.
矿物状态方程是较可靠的方法,但不方便且受条件限制。
补充资料:BCS能隙方程(BCSenergygapequation)
BCS能隙方程(BCSenergygapequation)

在通常情况下,BCS理论定义对势

Δ=-V〈ψ(r,↓)ψ(r,↑)〉

有能隙存在时它代表超导能隙,ψ为场算符,在弱耦合条件下(`N(0)V\lt\lt1`)给出的能隙方程为

$1=N(0)Vint_0^{\hbar\omega}(\epsilon^2 \Delta^2(T))^{-1/2}$

$*th[(\epsilon^2 \Delta^2(T))^{1/2}//2k_BT]d\epsilon$

式中N(0)为T=0K时费米面上一种自旋方向的态密度,V为电子间净吸引势的平均强度,$\hbar$和ωD分别是除以2π的普朗克常数和德拜频率,ε是以费米面为零点的电子能量,kB为玻尔兹曼常数。数值计算的Δ(T)与T的关系见下图,它与多数超导金属的实验结果符合甚好。

在T→Tc和T→0K时的近似结果为:

$\Delta(T)=\Delta(0)-(2\pi\Delta(0)k_BT)^{1/2}*e^{-\Delta(0)//k_BT}$
$(T\lt\ltT_c)$

$\Delta(T)=(1.74)\Delta(0)(1-T//T_c)^{1/2}$
$(T_c-T)\lt\ltT_c$

这里

$\Delta(0)=2\hbar\omega_Dexp(-1//N(0)V)$

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