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1)  eco-economic costs
生态经济成本
1.
Based on an analysis of the eco-economic costs of private car consumption, this paper oppugns Chinese present policies fro encouraging private car consumption, pointing out that encouraging excessively private car consumption will bring about large eco-economic expenses to Chinese economic and social development.
中国目前鼓励私人轿车消费的政策在带动经济增长和就业的同时,也产生了巨大的生态经济成本
2)  economic cost
经济成本
1.
Research on Economic Cost of Natural Resources Assets from the View of Rights and Interests Achievement of Different Objects;
多维主体权益实现视角下资源资产经济成本研究
2.
The paper points out the present fixed exchange-rate system has alredy hindered the convey of policies and is not adaptable to the present macroeconomic situation after analyzing its economic cost and the effect of the macroecomic policies, and draws a conclusion according to the swan model that presently the truly managerial floating exchange-rate system is the optimal choice.
在分析了目前我国汇率制度的经济成本以及这种制度下的宏观经济政策效应后 ,发现当前僵化的汇率安排已经阻碍了政策的传递 ,不能适应当前的宏观经济形势。
3.
There is a defect in classical model,Geometric Brown Motion,in which random jump is not allowed in describing time varying stock price some random jump were added to Geometric Brown Motion and the effect of executive stock option on economic value of company economic cost as well as executive,s economic value were discussed.
在几何布朗运动中加入一些随机跳跃,并在此基础上讨论经理股票期权对公司经济成本以及经理经济价值的影响。
3)  economic costs
经济成本
1.
In this paper,the connotation,types and composition of the economic costs of urbanization are discussed and the economic costs of urbanization in Chongqing municipality are calculated according to its economic and social development.
文中论述了城市化经济成本的内涵、类型和构成,依据目前的经济、社会发展水平,从狭义和广义两种尺度上对重庆市的城市化经济成本进行了调研测算;在此基础上,从城市化发展的经济带动能力来预测重庆市未来的城市化水平,并根据城市化经济成本预测未来城市发展的资金需求。
4)  Cost Economy
成本经济
5)  ecological economy
生态经济
1.
Evolution Analysis of Mine Ecological Economy Based on Ecological Carrying Capability;
基于承载力的矿区生态经济系统演化分析
2.
To realize the change from traditional economy to ecological economy;
实现传统经济向生态经济的转变
3.
On ecological economy of fruit and timber harvest forest of Koran pine;
论红松果材林的生态经济问题
6)  ecological economics
生态经济
1.
To explore the radical measure of prevention and control about Mu Us Desert,the methods of ecological economics is used for finding out the causes of historical formation and system hinder of present administer slowly about Mu Us Desert.
为探求毛乌素沙漠治理的根本措施,本文从生态经济学的视角探析我国毛乌素沙漠的历史成因和当前治理缓慢的制度障碍,认为毛乌素沙漠形成的历史成因是人口压力和落后生产方式导致的人地关系矛盾,当前治理缓慢的制度障碍在于沙漠生态公共产品外部性尚未内部化。
2.
This passage is directed by the theory of ecological economics and think over the particularity of forest tourism program,analyses the main factors which affect the program of forest tourism industry,expounds the basic principle and put forwards the problems which should be considered top-priority in programming the modern forest tourism industry.
本文以生态经济学理论为指导 ,充分考虑森林旅游业的特殊性 ,分析了现代森林旅游业规划的主要因素 ,阐述了现代森林旅游规划的基本原则 ,并提出了现代森林旅游业规划必须优先考虑的问
3.
To have a better plan of earlier stage is the premise and base to build the ecological economics of mountain area.
东北山区是我国经济欠发达区域之一 ,尽管资源丰富 ,但脆弱和日益失衡的生态环境严重影响了当地经济发展 ,搞好前期规划 ,是建设山区生态经济的前提和基
补充资料:产品成本技术经济分析
  技术经济指标变动对产品成本影响的分析。技术经济指标如材料利用率、劳动生产率、设备利用率、产量增长率、产品合格率等的提高,反映了生产技术的进步,必然会直接或间接地影响到产品成本的高低。结合技术经济指标进行成本分析,就是研究这些指标的变动对成本的影响程度,以利于产品成本的不断降低。产品成本技术经济分析主要包括以下内容:

  (1)材料利用率的变动对成本的影响。材料利用率是投入材料的数量和实际利用材料的数量之间的比例。提高利用率就是每单位产品材料消耗的降低,从而降低产品成本,其影响程度可用如下公式计算:

  (2)劳动生产率的变动对成本的影响。劳动生产率提高意味着单位产品所耗工时的减少,从而降低所负担的人工成本。但劳动生产的提高往往伴随着工资率的增长,从而使单位产品成本提高。因此,要计算劳动生产率增长对成本的影响,要看劳动生产率的增长速度是否快于工资率增长的速度。

  (3)产品质量的变动对成本的影响。在生产耗费水平不变的前提下,产品质量提高必然会降低单位产品成本。质量指标较多,包括合格品率、废品率、等级品率等。以合格品率为例说明其变动对成本的影响程度。

  (4)产量的变动对成本的影响。材料利用率、设备利用率、劳动生产率以及产品合格率等的变动,都会影响产品的产量,而产量的变动又会使固定成本相对节约或超支,从而间接地影响单位产品的成本。上述影响程度的计算并未考虑产量变动的影响。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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