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1)  Fine [英][faɪn]  [美][faɪn]
罚金
1.
On the Theoretical Basis of Broadening the Range of Application of Fine;
论扩大罚金刑适用范围的理论根据
2.
Discussion on Ways to Overcome the Difficulty of Fine Punishment Implementation
论解决罚金刑执行难题的立法途径
3.
Based on appropriate property penalty of the economic crime and judgment practice, this paper discusses the use of punishment against freedom and that of additional property penalty for economic crimes, how to make appropriate fine penalty and the fine amount, and joinder of punishments, and puts forward items that should be noted .
本文从经济犯罪财产刑适用的正当性出发,结合审判实践,探讨了经济犯罪中既有自由刑又有附加财产刑的刑罚适用,如何适用罚金刑及数额问题及财产刑的并罚问题,并提出在经济犯罪审判实践中适用财产刑的注意事项。
2)  penalty [英]['penəlti]  [美]['pɛnḷtɪ]
罚金
1.
This paper presents a game model between the supplier and the buyer which are the two parts of the bilevel supply chain,and presents a theorem illustrating that there exists an optimal solution of the quatity level and delivery delaying probability as well as corresponding penalty on the supposition that both quality failure and delivery delaying exist.
本文考虑在存在质量失误与延期交货问题的情形下,两层次供应链中供应商和制造商的博弈关系模型,证明了最优解以及相应罚金的存在性,并分析了质量水平、延期交货与罚金之间的关系。
3)  forfeit [英]['fɔ:fɪt]  [美]['fɔrfət]
罚金
1.
Forfeit is a penalty stipulated in the new penal code in our country, yet, as the amount and execution of forfeit stipulated are too principled, it s difficult to carry it out, and the amount and the use of the forfeit are some- times confused.
罚金是我国新刑法规定的一种刑罚方式,但修订后的刑法在罚金刑的数额、执行等方面规定得过于原则,带来了审判实践中操作困难、罚金数额混乱、空判严重等问题。
2.
This comparison aims at the perfection of the legislation of forfeit in Chinese mainland.
两地刑法罚金刑在地位、适用及执行方面的立法都存在着一定的差异。
4)  criminal fine
罚金
1.
Meanwhile, full attention should be paid to the criminal fine and other penalty items in this crime.
同时,对于本罪中罚金刑的适用及与相关犯罪的区别也应予以充分重视。
5)  mulct [英][mʌlkt]  [美][mʌlkt]
罚金
1.
The policy of "abolishment of monetary laws"was not absolutely adopted,the two characters of "mulct"appear frequently in the excavated materials,as a matter of fact,the government adopted the expropriating measures of "substituting coins for gold".
另外,出土汉简材料多见"罚金"二字,学界一般理解为收取黄金,其实,政府采取的是"以钱代金"的征收办法,而非真正收取黄金。
6)  penal sum
罚金
1.
The penal sum of the Han Dynasty divides seven grades.
罚金和赎刑是中国古代法制史上的重要刑罚,是对犯罪行为的一种经济制裁,属财产刑。
补充资料:罚金
罚金
fine
    法院强制被判刑人在一定期限内向国家缴纳一定数量金钱的刑罚。中国《刑法》规定,罚金是一种附加刑,也可以独立适用,但不能与剥夺自由的刑罚相互代替。罚金是一种轻刑,主要适用于那些出于贪财动机而违法取利的犯罪,如走私、非法买卖金银、行贿受贿、赌博、收买赃物等,也适用于某些非出于贪利动机的犯罪,如故意毁坏公私财物、阻碍执行公务等。罚金的金额根据犯罪情节和犯罪分子的财产状况决定。罚金在判决指定的期限内一次或者分期缴纳,期满不缴纳的,强制其缴纳。如果由于遇到不能抗拒的灾祸缴纳确有困难的,可以酌情减免。罚金与罚款不同。罚金是刑事处罚,由法院根据刑事法规对犯罪人判处;罚款则是行政处分,由行政机关对违反行政法规尚不构成犯罪的违法行为人实行制裁。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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