1) abutment
拱端
1.
Through finite-element analysis, the result demonstrated that seepage made temperature of arch dam abutment decreased, which induced temperature load reduced.
通过有限元计算,分析了渗流场对瞬态温度场的影响,结果表明渗流使得拱坝拱端区域温度降低,从而使拱坝温度荷载减小。
2) forces at the spandrels
拱端力
3) thrust at springer
拱端推力
1.
Experimental study on thrust at springer of counter-arched base plate in cushion pool;
水垫塘反拱形底板拱端推力的试验研究
4) arch abutment gap
拱端裂缝
5) forces at arch spandrels
拱端力变化
1.
Experimental research on forces at arch spandrels of arch invert water cushion pool;
反拱水垫塘拱端力变化规律的试验研究
6) buried depth of arc abutment
拱端嵌岩深度
补充资料：端拱
1.正身拱手。指恭敬有礼﹐庄重不苟。 2.指帝王庄严临朝﹐清简为政。 3.谓闲适自得﹐清静无为。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。