By adopting the metod of the comparison and making the choice of the two links — the uncertainness and unpracticalness of the image ”Yiren”, the author attempts to probe into the dim and elegant artistic temperament and interest in ”Jian Jia”, and meanwhile seeks the original cause of the formation of its simple speech with abundant meanings.

Beginning with the analysis of the themes, the materials, the artistic taste and the writing style of Qian Zhongshu s novels, the thesis discusses in detail Qian Zhongshu s psychology of novel writing.

As "master s criticism ",Shen Congwen s critical literature really has its originality,but its limitations are also obciously: the restriction on literary ctiticism caused by personal artistic interest;the lack of critic s academic stand reflected in the simple ostracism and resistance to the phenomenon of left-wing literature;the tendency to belittle the senses put up throu.

For this reason, the present paper is a case study of his artistic interest from the perspective of modern Western art and E.