1) shaft spillway with whirling current
竖井旋流
1.
3-D numerical simulation of flow in shaft spillway with whirling current;
竖井旋流式泄洪洞数值模拟
2) spiral flow shaft
旋流竖井
1.
Because of the narrow river channel in a hydropower station dam site,the three-in-one technology,!which combines an emptying tunnel,a flood discharge tunnel with a spiral flow shaft and a diversion tunnel,is used, through which the hydro-junction layout has been optimized.
针对某水电站坝址河道狭窄现状,采用放空洞、旋流竖井泄洪洞与导流洞"三洞合一"技术优化枢纽布置。
3) cyclone shaft
旋流式竖井
1.
Test and study on volute chamber structural optimization of cyclone shaft;
旋流式竖井涡室结构优化试验研究
4) swirling shaft(tunnel)
旋流竖井(洞)
5) shaft rotational spilling tunnel
竖井旋流溢洪洞
6) flood discharge tunnel with vertical vertex flow
竖井旋流泄洪洞
1.
In virtue of specific head and discharge of Gongboxia hydropower station,the diversion tunnel was studied to reconstruct into flood discharge tunnel with horizontal vertex flow or flood discharge tunnel with vertical vertex flow.
根据公伯峡水电站特定的水头和泄量,研究了公伯峡水电站导流洞改建成水平旋流泄洪洞和竖井旋流泄洪洞两种型式,并对选定的水平旋流泄洪洞进行了体型优化研究。
补充资料：弹塑性岩体内竖井地压理论
弹塑性岩体内竖井地压理论
ground pressure around shaft in elastic-plastic rock
tonsux一ng yant一ne一shuJ一ngd一yol一}un弹塑性岩体内竖井地压理论(ground pres-sure around shaft in elastie一plastie roek)在表土或软岩中掘进竖井时，若岩体只产生弹性变形，岩体是稳定的，不必计算地压。只有在产生塑性及流变变形时，才需要计算地压;竖井各水平截面上地压不等。按轴对称条件求出竖井周边位移，再求出支护位移公式，将它们联立求解，即可得到竖井地压。也可用图解法找到两条位移与应力关系曲线的交点，该点的纵坐标值即为竖井地压(见图)竖井围岩周边位移公式为: “止 U 竖井变形地压计算图 1围岩位移曲线;z支护特性曲线 a(p。s、n，，+。eos叭)厂(尸。+。.eot，t川一sin，.门导 ZG，匕P。+cicot笋，J式中“。为竖井围岩周边位移，m;a为竖井掘进半径，m;P0为原岩水平应力，重力场条件下，P0一六yI1，MPa;c，为第i层岩石粘结力，MPa;尸b为支护抗力，等于围岩作用在支护结构上的径向压力，但作用方向相反，MPa;笋，为第i层岩石内摩擦角;G.为第!层岩石剪切弹性模量;MPa。 竖井筒形支护特性方程为: l一群2厂bZ+a，尸1。， z，‘一二六舟}头‘-共一一IP，b EL右2一aZx一尸J“”式中u。为支护外半径表面的径向位移，支护与围岩密贴的情况下，“，一“、;E及产分别为支护材料的弹性模量及泊桑比;“为支护内半径，m;b为支护外半径，m;尸二为竖井变形地压，尸。一尸b，MPa。 (高磊)
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条