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1)  pragmatic knowledge
语用知识
1.
Only by combining grammar teaching with pragmatic knowledge can we achieve the goal of learning phonetics and practising grammar.
通过实例探讨了语用含义与语法结构之间的关系 ,指出语用含义必须依靠严密规范的语法结构来表达 ;而外语语法教学也离不开对特定语境和语用含义的分析 ,只有把语法教学与语用知识相结合 ,才能达到学习语言和操练语法的真正目
2.
The result partially proves that it is feasible and important to teach pragmatic knowledge in the classroom.
Trosborg对道歉策略的分类以及其调查数据与贾玉新对道歉策略的调查数据作对比分析为基础,采用语篇补全测试(D iscourse Comp letionTest)的问卷形式对学过多年英语的非英语专业的学生和不懂英语的操汉语者进行道歉策略选择的对比分析,以证明课堂教学对语用知识传授的可行性和重要性。
3.
With the development of the researches in pragmatics and second/foreign language(SL/FL) teaching,scholars begin to incorporate pragmatics into the teaching of SL/FL and explore the teachabilty of pragmatic knowledge and teaching approaches.
随着语用学及二语/外语教学研究的发展,人们开始把语用学纳入到二语/外语教学中来,并开始探讨语用知识的可教性和教学方法等问题。
2)  metapragmatic knowledge
元语用知识
1.
But studies based on developmental psycho-linguistics, using experimental methods to investigate how children understand promisingand how their metapragmatic knowledge increases; are really rare.
但对于儿童如何理解承诺言语行为以及儿童相关元语用知识如何发展等问题我们还了解得很少。
3)  meta-pragmalinguistic knowledge
元语用语言知识
1.
In an attempt to better understand whether Chinese college students today have essential English pragmalinguistic competence and sufficient meta-pragmalinguistic knowledge in daily communication, this study surveys the English pragmalinguistic competence of 80 Chinese college students, of whom 40 are English majors and 40 are non-English majors.
为了解目前中国大学生的英语语用语言能力和元语用语言知识,本文作者对80名中国大学生(英语专业和非英语专业各40名)在英语日常交际中的语用语言能力进行了调查。
4)  competence of pragmatic knowledge
语用知识能力
5)  pragmatic schema knowledge
语用图式知识
1.
From the angle of English learners’ inadequacy in pragmatic schema knowledge, this article, based on the schema theory, analyzes the reasons why they make pragmatic failure in English communication, furthermore, concretely illustrates feasible measures to further construct and enlarge their existing pramatic schema konwledge.
基于图式理论,从英语学习者语用图式知识不足的角度出发,分析了他们在英语交际中出现语用失误的原因;在此基础上,具体阐述了构建和扩充英语学习者语用图式知识的可行措施;同时提出帮助英语学习者减少语用失误、提高语用能力的有效途径。
6)  bank of active language knowledge
活用语言知识库
1.
Everybody has a language system, an individual "bank of active language knowledge", which contains a variety of types of writing.
每个人都掌握了一套包含不同语体的语言体系,既个人的"活用语言知识库"。
补充资料:语用


语用
pragmatics

  yUyong语用(pr耀”atics)程序与使用者的关系。语用学是以语用为研究对象的学科。Ada语言中的编用,即其语用。它用于向编译程序传递信息。编用以保留字pragl飞a开头,后跟一标识符,这是该编用的名字。在语言文本的附件中描述语言定义的编用,Ada语言的每个实现都必须支持这些编用。
  
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