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1)  antedated B/L
倒签提单
1.
Antedated B/L and the Fraud Rule of L/C;
倒签提单与信用证欺诈例外原则
2.
These are Antedated B/L and Advanced B/L.
这便构成了倒签提单和预借提单。
3.
Antedated B/L is construed as a kind of maritime fraud in international trade, which disturbs the international cargo transportations and impedes the development of international trade.
倒签提单是国际贸易中常见的一种海事欺诈行为,它严重扰乱了国际货物运输正常秩序,阻碍了国际贸易的顺利发展。
2)  anti-dated B/L
倒签提单
1.
On Anti-dated B/L and the Right Protection of the Consignee;
倒签提单及收货人的权益保护
2.
A Study on the Legal Nature and Responsibility of Anti-dated B/L Operation;
倒签提单行为的法律性质及法律责任新探
3.
With reference to the legal nature of signing anti-dated B/L.
通过分析FOB及CIF贸易条件下有关当事人的法律关系,对这两种条件下下倒签提单的法律属性提出了笔者自己的看法。
3)  Ante-dated B/L
倒签提单
1.
Usually,ante-dated B/L is to make the boarding date noted on B/L meet the requirement of the letter of credit by taking wrong record of the issuing date so as to achieve the goal of settlement of exchang.
随着提单作用和功能的增多,有关提单的法律问题也随之而来,特别是提单欺诈方面的法律问题,而倒签提单正是提单欺诈中最常见的一种欺诈行为。
4)  The potency of anti-dated bill of lading
倒签提单的效力
5)  The legal nature of anti-dated bill of lading
倒签提单的法律性质
6)  anti-dated policy
倒签保单
1.
In recent years, due to furious competition in domestic insurance market and needs of carriage of goods by sea in imports and exports commerce, there are many anti-dated policies in practice, and the anti-dated policy will leads the period of insurance extend beyond the time when the insurance contract was concluded, so retrospective insurance comes into existence.
近年来,由于国内保险市场的激烈竞争和进出口贸易中海上货物运输的需要,在海上货物运输保险实务中存在着大量倒签保单的现象,而倒签保单将导致保险人的保险责任期间扩大至保险合同成立之前,这就构成了追溯保险。
补充资料:八倒──凡小八倒
【八倒──凡小八倒】
  ﹝出涅槃经﹞
  凡即凡夫,小即小乘。倒即颠倒。谓凡夫著有,妄于无常法中计常,苦中计乐,无我计我,不净计净;及小乘之人,但着于空,常计无常,乐计非乐,我计无我,净计不净。故有凡小八倒之名焉。(小乘,即声闻乘、缘觉乘也。)
  [一、非常计常],非常计常者,谓世间一切有为之事,皆悉无常,虚幻不实,岂能长久。凡夫妄计是常,即成常颠倒。
  [二、非乐计乐],非乐计乐者,谓世间五欲之乐,皆是招苦之因。凡夫不了,妄计为乐,即成乐颠倒。(五欲者,色欲、声欲、香欲、味欲、触欲也。)
  [三、非我计我],非我计我者,谓此身皆因四大假合而成,本无有我。若一大是我,三大应非我;若四大俱是我,应有多我,毕竟是谁为我?故知我即不可得。凡夫不了,于自身中,强生主宰,妄计为我,成我颠倒。(四大者,地大、水大、火大、风大也。)
  [四、不净计净],不净计净者,谓己身、他身,具有五种不净。凡夫不了,妄生贪着,执以为净,即成净颠倒。(已上四计,是凡夫四倒。五种不净者,种子不净、住处不净、自体不净、外相不净、究竟不净也。)
  [五、常计无常],常即法身常住之义,无常即变异之义。谓声闻、缘觉,为无明所覆,于如来常住法身,妄计有生灭变异之相,是名无常颠倒。(无明者,无所明了也。)
  [六、乐计非乐],乐即涅槃清净之乐,非乐即苦也。谓二乘为无明所覆,于如来清净涅槃,妄计是苦,是名非乐颠倒。(梵语涅槃,华言灭度。二乘者,声闻乘、缘觉乘也。)
  [七、我计无我],我即佛性真实之我,无我,即佛性中无有我也。谓二乘为无明所覆,不了无我法中而有真我,故于佛性真我之中,妄计无我,是名无我颠倒。
  [八、净计不净],净即如来常住之身,非杂食身,非烦恼身,非血肉身,非是筋骨缠褁之身。二乘为无明所覆,但观世间一切诸色皆为不净,不了如来常住法身之净,是名不净颠倒。(已上四计,是小乘四倒。)
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