1) flow pattern observation
流态观测
1.
This paper introduces theexperiment of flow pattern observation and water pressure fluctuation performed on a model turbine for ThreeGorges Power Station.
针对三峡机组运行水头变幅大、机组偏离最优工况运行时间长等特点，在开发的三峡模型水轮机组上进行了流态观测与水压脉动试验。
2.
Having replaced the upstream inflow box culvert with constant rectangular section by a divergent one,the results of flow pattern observation and flow field measurement in the collecting basin show that the uniformity of flow field in the basin is improved remarkably.
在将前池上游的矩型进水箱涵改为扩散型箱涵后,经水工模型前池流态观测和流场对比试验验证,前池流态得到了显著改善。
2) dynamic observation
动态观测
1.
Analysis of the dynamic observation of soft ground foundation sinking
浅析软土路基沉降动态观测
2.
The dynamic observation of the deformation of the ground “has been performed, and through the analysis of the observation data a reasonable control standard for directing the construction has been determined.
为了确保软土地基上修筑高速公路路堤的安全稳定，采用砂井预压排水固结法对京珠高速公路广珠段进行处理，并对地基土的变形进行动态观测，通过观测结果的综合分析，确定了合理的控制标准以指导施工。
3.
By means of pressure data-display instruments and data collection system,the dynamic observation of abutment pressure in 6301 workface of Jisan colliery of Yankuang Group is carried out,the developing law of resistance force of support and abutment pressure in front of workface on pit coal seam is gained to provide basis for coal mining safety and efficiency.
借助压力数显仪及数字采集系统,对兖矿集团济三煤矿厚煤层综放开采的6301工作面的矿山压力进行了动态观测,得到了综采支架前、后柱的工作阻力和工作面前方支承压力随工作面推进的变化规律,为煤矿安全高效生产提供了依据。
3) State observation
状态观测
1.
On the basis of the functional analysis and distributed parameter systems, the paper considers optimal control for a nonlinear population dynamics with state observation, optimal harvesting for predator-prey system of three species and n-.
本文在泛函分析和分布式参数系统最优控制理论基础上，主要研究具状态观测的单种群系统的最优控制，三种群捕食与被捕食系统及n维食物链模型的最优收获问题。
4) instant observation
瞬态观测
6) static measurement
静态观测
1.
The static measurement of KSS31 M marine gravity-meter at coast;
KSS31 M型海洋重力仪在海边静态观测的结果——兼与栾锡武先生商榷
2.
The authors obtained more than a month indoor static measurement record and the analysis result of that as well.
根据对新型KSS31M海洋重力仪一个多月的室内静态观测记录分析,得到的结果是:该台重力仪的静掉格呈线性,掉格率约为 1mGal/month,静态观测分辨率为 0 01mGal。
补充资料：大坝内部变形观测(见水工建筑物变形观测)
大坝内部变形观测(见水工建筑物变形观测)
daba neibubianxing guanCe大坝内部变形观测见水工建筑物变形观测。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条