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1)  fault burden
罪过责任
1.
So long as we insist on the fault burden principle, we should confess that the subjective fault is the important subjective component part of possessive pattern crime.
只要坚持罪过责任原则 ,就必须承认主观罪过是持有型犯罪的主观构成要件。
2)  criminal responsibility
犯罪责任
3)  strict liability crimes
严格责任犯罪(无犯罪意图或过错仍然有罪)
4)  negligence liability
过失责任
1.
The article which discusses the problem,insightingly from the economic point of view,analyses the strict liability and the negligence liability respectively,and probes into the efficiency and fairness in the principle of imputation of environment tort,tries to rethink the principle of imputatio.
从经济学视野透视该问题,把严格责任归责原则和过失责任归责原则进行比较分析,并探讨了环境侵权责任归责原则中的效率与公平问题,提出分别在不同的环境侵权案件中适用不同的归责原则。
2.
In the west, most countries and districts adopt joint and several liability for CPA s negligence liability.
对于注册会计师的过失责任应适用连带责任还是比例责任,目前理论界存在争议,而这一问题对于注册会计师的法律风险具有相当大的影响。
5)  fault liability
过错责任
1.
Since modern times, the environmental pollution caused by industrialization has brought severe challenge to fault liability.
近代以来,工业化导致的环境污染给过错责任带来严峻的挑战,基于公平救济的需要,过错责任理论终于被超越,无过错责任在环境侵权损害领域得以确立。
2.
Process of criterion of liability of tort is includes four stages,which are fault liability,fault objectivity,fault deduction,and finally no-fault liability.
民事责任的归责原则,经历了过错责任原则的不断修正和发展,最后过渡到无过错责任原则的过程。
3.
The application of fair obligations is to make up the insufficiency of the principle in fault liability or no fault among guardians obligations in order to achieve the fair and just value of laws.
在监护人责任中,适用公平责任是为了弥补过错责任与无过错责任原则的不足,以实现法律的公平正义之价值。
6)  tort liability
过错责任
1.
Since 19th century,high risk of damage to environment in dangerous industry brought challenge to tort liability.
19世纪以来 ,危险工业危害环境的高风险性给过错责任原则带来挑战 ,于是过失客观化、违法视为过失、过失推定论等调整过错责任原则的学说就产生了。
2.
The doctrine of liability fixation applicable to the case is called tort liability.
按照我国传统的刑法理论,奸淫幼女是故意犯罪,必须以明知幼女的年龄不满14周岁为条件,在归责原则上适用过错责任,这在理论和逻辑上是没有问题的。
3.
The carrier bears the liability without fault for bodily injury of passengers and the tort liability for property damage of passengers.
对于乘客在运输过程中的人身损害 ,承运人承担无过错赔偿责任 ;对乘客的财产损害 ,承运人承担过错责任。
补充资料:罪过
【罪过】
  即罪恶过失,始见于《周礼·秋官·大司寇》:“凡万民之有罪过,而未丽于法,而害于州里者,桎梏而坐诸嘉石。”然而,“罪过”成为习见的俗语,却在佛教盛传之后。它本是佛教的戒律用语。唐代义净所译《根本说一切有部毗奈耶》卷二七说:“弟子问曰:‘我之师主作何罪过而受治罚?’彼便答曰:‘汝之师主自作如是如是非法之事。’”“罪”指恶业,即“五逆十罪”之类;“过”指过犯,即律中的轻罪。泛指一切恶业和犯戒行为。在俗文学中,“罪过”或引申为斥责,如元·杨文奎《儿女团圆》第一折:“倘或衙门中告不下,我倒吃罪过。”或引申为谦词,犹言得罪,多谢,如《古今小说·宋四公大闹禁魂张》:“(店小二)将肉和蒸饼递还宋四公。宋四公接了道:‘罪过哥哥!’”(李明权)
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