1)  Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
胸膜肺炎放线杆菌(Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae)
2)  pleura
胸膜
1.
The diagnosis of pleural mesothelioma by thoracoscopy;
胸腔镜检查在胸膜间皮瘤诊断中的应用
2.
Image basis of pleural indentation in peripheral lung cancer by operation pathological method;
对照周围型肺癌手术病理学研究胸膜凹陷征成像基础
3.
CT Findings of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura;
胸膜孤立性纤维性肿瘤的CT表现
3)  pleural
胸膜
1.
Relationship between Th immunity and pleural adhesion of tuberculous pleurisy;
Th细胞免疫与结核性胸膜炎胸膜粘连关系的研究
2.
Medical thoracoscopy for diagnosis and treatment of pleural mesothelioma;
内科胸腔镜在胸膜间皮瘤诊断和治疗中的应用
3.
Effects of Utilin′s on IgG,IgA,IgM,CD3~+,CD4~+,CD8~+,NK, and pleural effusion absorption in patientswith tuberculous pleurisy;
乌体林斯对结核性胸膜炎患者IgG、IgA、IgM、CD3~+、CD4~+、CD8~+、NK及胸水吸收的影响
4)  Pleurisy
胸膜炎
1.
Pleurisy induced by pneumococcus infection;
肺炎球菌感染引起的胸膜炎
2.
Intrapleural injection of low molecular-weight heparin in the treatment of tuberculous pleurisy with effusion;
胸膜腔内注入低分子肝素治疗结核性胸膜炎
3.
Application of Intrathoracic Closed Drainage of Central Venous Catheter and Intrapleural Urokinase in Treatment of Encapsulated Tuberculous Pleurisy;
中心静脉导管胸腔内置管闭式引流并注入尿激酶治疗包裹性结核性胸膜炎
5)  pleural indentation
胸膜凹陷
1.
Study of three dimensional image of multi-slice spiral CT for pleural indentation of peripheral lung cancer;
多层螺旋CT三维成像对周围型肺癌胸膜凹陷的观察研究
6)  pachynsis pleurae
胸膜肥厚
1.
Objective To explore the expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α),γδTCR+T and CD1a in pleural effusion and peripheral blood,and their diagnostic value analysis for tuberculosis and lung cancer,as well as the relation of TNF-α and pachynsis pleurae.
目的探讨血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)和CD1a、γδTCR+T在胸腔积液和外周血中的表达及其对胸腔积液诊断的价值分析,以及TNF-α表达与结核性胸膜肥厚的关系。
参考词条
补充资料:肺炎杆菌肺炎


肺炎杆菌肺炎
friedlander baciuus pneumonia

又称“克雷白肺炎”(klebsiella pneumonia),可继发于慢性支气管扩张、流感或结核病,亦可继发于近期使用抗生素之后。原发感染仅偶见婴幼儿,可在乳儿室或病房内因奶瓶、氧化及湿化器等污染而发生交叉感染,甚至造成小流行。此时呕吐、腹泻为首现症状。此病可致广泛肺泡损坏、肺实质坏死、肺脓肿及空洞形成,有大量黏液蛋白渗出物,实变常按照大叶或小叶分布,临床特点:①发病骤起,出现呼吸困难;②年长儿有大量黏稠血性痰,但婴儿少见;③由于气道被黏液梗阻,肺部体征较少或完全缺乏;④病情极为严重,发展迅速,患儿常呈休克状态;⑤X线胸片示肺段或大叶性致密实变阴影,其边缘往往膨胀凸出。可迅速发展到邻近肺段,以上叶后段及下叶前段较多见;⑥常见并发症为肺脓肿,可呈多房性蜂窝状,日后形成纤维性变;其次为脓胸及胸膜肥厚。治疗尚缺乏有效抗菌药物。一般选用庆大或丁胺卡那霉菌。二代或三代头孢菌素如头孢噻肟有效,病死率可降低到50%以下。此病预后严重,病情常迅速进展到呼吸衰竭或中毒性休克,存活病人日后可残留肺部损害。
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