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1)  bakanae disease
恶苗病
1.
Correlation analysis of bacterial bearing rate and field morbidity of rice seeds with bakanae disease;
水稻恶苗病种子带菌率与田间发病率的相关分析
2.
Study on the pathogens of rice bakanae disease in Jiangsu;
江苏水稻恶苗病病原菌研究
3.
A japonica/indica double haploid(DH) population,derived from Chunjiang 06 and TN1,was used to analyze QTLs for resistance to rice bakanae disease by artificial inoculation at the budding stage.
对粳稻品种春江06和籼稻品种TN1以及由它们构建的加倍单倍体(DH)群体,采用芽期接菌方法接种恶苗病菌,进行抗恶苗病微效QTL的定位分析。
2)  Fusarium moniliforme
恶苗病菌
1.
Dispersal of Fusarium moniliforme ,Causing Bakanae Disease of Rice,in Seed Soaking;
水稻恶苗病菌在浸种过程中的扩散
2.
Screening of biological control agents(BCA)against Fusarium moniliforme and determination of its biological activity was conducted.
对水稻恶苗病拮抗细菌的筛选及其生物活性测定结果表明:①在分离到的约120个有拮抗潜力的细菌菌株中,有21种对恶苗病菌具很强的拮抗作用;②用这21种拮抗菌株处理水稻种子,对恶苗病均有一定的防治效果,但不同菌株之间防效差异显著,其中31-2、204、A-3、A-2、8-14、A-5、91-2、727和23防效较高;③用有些拮抗菌株如91-2、A-5和A-6等处理种子,对种子发芽及秧苗生活力具有促进作用;④出苗后用拮抗菌喷雾防治恶苗病,效果虽不及种子处理,但仍有一定的防病效果;⑤混合拮抗菌株组合91+916、91-2+727、A-6+A-5和91-2+A-5处理种子可明显提高防效,具有良好的应用前景。
3.
A 871bp fragment of β-tubulin gene from Fusarium moniliforme was amplified by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) using consensus oligo nucleotide pnmers B1 and B3, cloned and sequenced.
用真菌β-微管蛋白基因的丰余寡聚核着酸引物B1和B3,扩增了一段871bp的水稻恶苗病菌Fusariummoniliforme的β微管蛋白基因片段,进行了克隆和DNA序列测定,并根据该序列设计了Fmoniliformeβ-微管蛋白基因的特异性测序引物。
3)  Fusarium moniliforme
水稻恶苗病
1.
A study on the inhibitive activity of the fermented extracts of actinomycete YIM34165 against Fusarium moniliforme;
放线菌YIM34165发酵提取物抗水稻恶苗病菌的活性研究
2.
The prevention of paddy fusarium moniliforme by aluminium sulfate;
硫酸铝对水稻恶苗病的防治
4)  rice bakanae disease
水稻恶苗病
1.
The inhibition activity experiments in vitro were performed with rice bakanae disease pathogen.
离体抑菌活性测定表明,JS399-19对水稻恶苗病多菌灵敏感菌株和抗性菌株均有相似活性,EC50为0。
2.
Six hundred and sixty seven samples of rice bakanae disease were collected from thirteen areas of Jiangsu Province,China and five hundred and fourty eight strains were obtained by single conidium isolation.
从江苏13个地区采集677份水稻恶苗病标本,分离获548个单孢菌株。
3.
The experiment of effect of 10%prochloraz micro-emulsion on rice bakanae disease was conducted.
用10%咪鲜胺微乳剂与稀释1 000~3 000倍浸种,其对水稻恶苗病作用效果95。
5)  bakanae disease
水稻恶苗病
1.
Thirty seven isolates of Fusarium section Liseola collected from rice with bakanae disease were tested to determine the biological species (mating population) and vegetative compatibility group (VCG) to which they belonged.
从浙江省、黑龙江省和上海市分别采集分离到的水稻恶苗病菌菌株分别为34个、2个和1个,用生物学种(配合群)和营养体亲和群方法分析其遗传多样性。
2.
The “San-Fu”mixture is a kind of seed sterilization chemical which can control thedisease of Bakanae disease on rice.
三·福混剂(901)是防治水稻恶苗病的种子消毒剂。
6)  Gibberella fujikuroi
稻恶苗病菌
1.
Inhibition of Rice Endophytic Bacillus subtilis on Magnaporthe grisea and Gibberella fujikuroi;
水稻内生枯草芽孢杆菌对稻瘟病菌和稻恶苗病菌的抑制作用
2.
After the antagonistic bacterica were cultured for one day to two days, their culture and the culture filtrate exerted obvious inhibition on rice pathogenic fungi such as Magnaporthe grisea and Gibberella fujikuroi.
培养1~2d后其培养菌液和滤液对稻瘟病菌(Magnaporthe grisea)和稻恶苗病菌(Gibberella fujikuroi)均具有较强的抑制作用。
3.
Their cultures and culture filtrates exerted obvious antagonism to rice pathogenic fungi such as Magnaporthe grisea and Gibberella fujikuroi.
自水稻茎和根内分离获得的枯草芽孢杆菌J215和G87菌株培养菌液和滤液对稻瘟病菌和稻恶苗病菌具有较强的抑制作用。
补充资料:硫酸粘菌素 ,粘菌素,硫酸多粘菌素E
药物名称:多粘菌素E

英文名:Polymyxin E

别名: 多粘菌素E;可立斯丁;可刹迈仙干糖浆;硫酸抗敌素;硫酸粘菌素 ,粘菌素,硫酸多粘菌素E
外文名:Colistin ,Polymyxin E
性状:
常用其硫酸盐,为白色或微黄色粉末;无臭或几乎无臭。有引湿性。在水中易溶,在乙醇中微溶,在丙酮、氯仿或乙醚中几乎不溶。
药理作用:
抗菌谱和体内过程与多粘菌素B相同。口服不吸收,用于治疗大肠杆菌性肠炎和对其它药物耐药的菌痢。外用于烧伤和外伤引起的绿脓杆菌局部感染和耳、眼等部位敏感菌感染。注射已少用。
适应症:
用于治疗大肠杆菌性肠炎和对其他药物耐药的菌痢。外用于烧伤和外伤引起的绿脓杆菌局部感染和耳、眼等部位敏感菌感染。注射已少用。
用量用法:
1.口服:成人1次50万~100万单位,1日3~4次。儿童1次量25万~50万单位,1日3~4次。重症时上述剂量可加倍。 2.外用:溶液剂每毫升含1万~5万单位,氯化钠注射液溶解。
注意事项:
1.可发生皮疹、瘙痒等过敏症状。胃肠道有恶心、呕吐、食欲不振、腹泻等不良反应。 2.孕妇慎用。 3.口服宜空腹给药。
规格: 片剂:每片50万;100万;300万单位。灭菌粉剂:每瓶100万单位,供制备溶液用(1mg=6500单位)


类别:抗生素
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