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1)  duodenum-pancreas fistula
肠-胰瘘管
1.
Peking ducks were used as experimental animals in this experiment, and duodenum-pancreas fistulas were made by surgical operation.
为得到纯净胰液,以北京鸭为实验动物,用手术方法做肠-胰瘘管,手术完成40例。
2)  Tract fistulization
肠管造瘘
3)  pancreatic fistula
胰瘘
1.
Relationship between the pancreatic fistulae and the bacterial culture of abdominal draining fluid after pancreatic operations;
胰腺术后腹腔感染和引流液细菌培养结果与胰瘘关系研究
2.
Investigation of pancreatic fistula occurrence for two types of pancreaticojejunostomy;
两种胰肠吻合术式与胰瘘关系探讨
3.
Postoperative pancreatic fistula caused by iatrogenic pancreatic injuries(An analysis of 11 cases);
医源性胰腺损伤引起术后胰瘘分析(11例报告)
4)  Pancreatic Leakage
胰瘘
1.
Continuous Anastomosis of Pancreatic Duct and Jejunal Mucosa in Preventing Pancreatic Leakage after Pancreaticoduodenectomy;
胰十二指肠切除改良胰管空肠吻合预防胰瘘
2.
Results No pancreatic leakage occurred, meanwhile pancreatic tissues and functions were reserved.
结果全组术后无一例发生胰瘘等并发症,较多地保留了胰腺的组织和功能。
3.
Methods Pancreaticoduodenectomy with the new "Modified Peng’binding tech-nique"was performed on procedures of pancreatic stump,mutilation,vessels of peripancreas,drainage in 30 series from January 2000 to December 2006 and the complications about pancreatic leakage,biliary leakage,gastrointestinal bleeding were analyzed.
目的探讨新型改良捆绑式胰肠吻合术在防止胰瘘、减少并发症方面的临床价值。
5)  Jejunum nutrient catheter
空肠营养造瘘管
1.
Methods Jejunum nutrient catheter were placed during the operation, early nutritional support was administered after operation.
目的总结40例胃癌患者术后应用空肠营养造瘘管行肠内营养支持的护理体会。
6)  Fistulojejunostomy
瘘管空肠吻合
补充资料:瘘管
      中空器官与中空器官,或中空器官与皮肤或粘膜之间长期不愈合的异常管道。瘘管底常存有失活组织和异物,内壁多为老化的结缔组织,并不断排出分泌物、排泄物或浓汁。它和窦道的区别仅在于后者不与中空器官相通。瘘管有先天性与后天性两种。前者属于胎生畸型,如脐尿瘘;后者是某些原发病(如鬐甲部化脓性粘液囊炎)的晚期并发症或后遗症,兽医临床常见的多属于这一种。此外还有人工制造的瘘管(见实验外科)。
  
  瘘管不是一种独立的疾病,而是一种征候,通常冠以瘘管发生部位名称,以资鉴别。如胃瘘、鬐甲瘘等。家畜常见的瘘管有:①齿瘘。起因于牙齿疾病,如牙周病、龋齿和化脓性齿槽骨膜炎等。患畜口臭,流口水,齿松动。马、犬较多见,未成年马的齿瘘多发生于下颌第 1、2、3臼齿的下颌缘处;犬的齿瘘常见于一侧面部的眼下方;牛的多由放线菌侵害下颌骨所引起,颌骨肿大、穿孔。②唾腺瘘。常因腮腺部位创伤、腮腺或腮腺管破坏,或某部化脓坏死影响到唾液腺而形成。患畜在采食咀嚼时唾液流量因此显著增加。③项瘘。常见于马、骡。由笼头的压迫摩擦而引起项部擦伤、感染,继发化脓性项部粘液囊炎的后遗症。④鬐甲瘘。是常见的马、骡鞍具创伤的继发病,起因于化脓性鬐甲粘液囊炎或项韧带蟠尾丝虫等。基于该部组织器官的复杂解剖学特点,是一种传统的顽固性难治疾病。
  
  手术摘除或破坏瘘管病理组织是根治方法。齿瘘必须拔除患牙,用外科刀、骨凿或CO2激光破坏腐骨。唾腺瘘瘘管的切除,宜配合注射阿托品,以抑止唾分泌。鬐甲瘘手术后因患部肌间隙结构复杂,须加强合理的引流措施及术后对症疗法。
  

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