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1)  catastrophy causing structure
致灾结构
2)  disaster resistant structure
抗灾结构
1.
A rational method of optimum design of disaster resistant structures should have following characteristics: multi - stage optimization, consideration of both the cost and the loss expectation of the structure in the objective function, multi - failure criteria for the structure, practical to use and consistent with the National Design Codes.
讨论了抗灾结构优化设计应该具备的一些特点:抗灾优化的层次性;优化的目标必须既考虑结构的近期投资(造价)又考虑其长远效益(遇灾损失期望);抗灾结构的多级设防原则;最优设防水平的决策;优化方法必须与现行国家设计规范相接轨。
3)  compact components
致密结构
1.
We found that the central bright region could be resolved into two compact components.
用几个Gauss模型去拟合校正后的UV数据,发现中央亮区可以被分解为两个致密结构,这与后来的高分辨率观测相一致。
4)  causative structure
致使结构
1.
Chinese is an analytical language,causative structure in Chinese language is the same to other grammars,belongs to the recessive format.
汉语是分析型语言,致使结构也跟其他语法范畴一样,大多数属于隐性形式。
2.
This article tries to discover some features of "Vde" causative structures in modern Chinese language through the eyes of Korean language.
本文以朝鲜语视角,揭示现代汉语"V得"致使结构中存在的几个特点。
3.
This paper intends to interpret the actor of the resultant action in causative structure from the perspective of conceptual linguistics,previews the backgrounds and analyzes the phenomenon in terms of the causative force proposed by Jackendoff,as well as the identities and differences in English and Chinese.
拟从概念语义学的角度对动补致使结构中后续行为的施动者进行解释。
5)  causative construction
致使结构
1.
Based on a brief introduction of the prototypical effect of causative words, this paper analyses the causative construction in terms of its deep structure, transitivity, causative event structure, and caused-motion construction, and together with Langacker s (1991) cognitive construal model, finally establishes an image schematic representation of the prototypical causative construction.
本文在原型理论的基础上分析了致使词汇范畴的原型特征,指出其原型是致使动词中的单纯词汇动词,介绍和分析了致使结构的深层结构,含纯词汇性致使动词的致使结构,及物性特征,事件结构特征,致使句式特征以及典型"致使-运动"性致使结构。
2.
With help of typology, cognitive explanation and construction grammar combining the method of distribution and transform in structuralism, this thesis provides a detailed research on Modern Chinese Causative Construction.
绪论对国内外致使范畴的研究概况作了一定的介绍,梳理了关于致使结构的一些基本概念(致使结构、致事、役事、致使事件、被使事件、命题性致事、个体性致事等等),明确了致使结构本质上是双事件的结构,致使事件和被使事件是构成致使结构的基础。
3.
Due to the fact that causation is ubiquitous, the existence of causatives and causative constructions, no doubt, is also universal in world languages.
现实世界致使现象的普遍存在,使得致使词汇和致使结构成为世界各语言中不可逃避的语言现象。
6)  uniformity [英][,ju:ni'fɔ:miti]  [美][,junə'fɔrmətɪ]
一致结构
1.
Pointed Approach of Hutton s Uniformity;
Hutton一致结构的点式处理
2.
In order to seek the topological characteristics of fuzzy implicative algebras and reveal the interior relation between logical algebras and topology,we construct a uniformity used the concept of congruence relation and collection of MP-filters which closed for finite intersection on fuzzy implicative algebras,and then induces a topology.
为了探寻Fuzzy蕴涵代数的拓扑特征和揭示逻辑代数与拓扑学之间的内在联系,利用Fuzzy蕴涵代数上的同余关系概念和对有限交关闭的MP滤子族构造了一个一致结构,从而诱导出一个拓扑。
补充资料:三灾──小三灾
【三灾──小三灾】
  ﹝出法苑珠林﹞
  [一、饥馑灾],谓人寿八万四千岁时,历过百年,人若生时,寿减一岁,如是人寿减至三十岁时,天不降雨,由大旱故,草菜不生;思欲见水尚不可得,何况饮食。以是因缘,世间人民,饥馑死者,其数无量,是名饥馑灾。
  [二、疾疫灾],谓人寿减至二十岁时,有大疾疫,种种诸病,一切皆起。以是因缘,世间人民,疾疫死者,其数无量,是名疾疫灾。
  [三、刀兵灾],谓人寿减至一十岁时,诸人各起斗诤,手执草木,即成刀仗;由此器仗,互相残害。以是因缘,世间人民,刀兵死者,其数无量,是名刀兵灾。
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