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1)  ρ decision
ρ判决
1.
The paper,with an eye to the shortcoming of the multi-hop autocorrelation detection method which is based on power sampling and the basic characteristic of the autocorrelation of the frequency-hopping signals,propose a multi-hop autocorrelation detection method which is based on ρ decision.
针对跳频信号自相关的基本特征和基于功率采样的多跳自相关检测方法的缺点,提出了基于ρ判决的跳频信号多跳自相关检测方法,该方法不但能够避免基于功率采样的多跳自相关检测方法所带来的寄生干扰,而且判决门限的确定与信噪比无关并具有良好的性能。
2)  decision [英][dɪ'sɪʒn]  [美][dɪ'sɪʒən]
判决
1.
Based on the soft-decision maximum-likelihood algorithm of Viterbi decoding, the paper firstly introduces the procedures of soft-decision Viterbi decoding algorithm and how to implement Viterbi decoding algorithm with DSP technology.
首先,在Viterbi译码的软判决最大似然算法的基础上,介绍了软判决Viterbi译码算法的译码过程及其用数字信号处理器(digitalsignalprocessor,DSP)技术实现Viterbi译码算法的软件流程;然后,以(2,1,6)卷积码为例,具体论述了利用浮点DSP———TMS320C33的现有资源实现Viterbi译码算法的3个步骤:初始化、度量更新和回溯译码。
2.
Though many classical synchronization algorithms have been put forward,few of them refer to the threshold of frame header decision,which is the key parameter of frame synchronization.
前人虽提出了一些经典同步算法,但对同步实现中的关键参数——同步判决门限很少涉及。
3.
Based on the properties of DPSK (differential phase shift keying) signal in Rayleigh flat fading channels,we propose a novel decision aided algorithm for iterative DPSK signal demodulation/decoding.
本文针对衰落信道中DPSK(differentialphase shiftkeying)信号的特点 ,提出了一种基于判决反馈的TurboDPSK解调 /译码算法 ,它利用判决反馈进行衰落信道的估计并计算信息比特的似然比 。
3)  judgment [英]['dʒʌdʒmənt]  [美]['dʒʌdʒmənt]
判决
1.
The Harmonization of Rules in Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments;
论国际民商事判决承认与执行规范的趋同化
2.
How is a Judgment made?——The Study of the Mode of Judicial Judgment in the Context of Country;
判决是如何形成的——乡土社会语境中的法官判决模式研究
3.
Judgment and Public Opinion——And Compare the Ways that Chinese and American Judges deal with Public Opinions;
判决与民意——兼比较考察中美法官如何对待民意
4)  sentence [英]['sentəns]  [美]['sɛntəns]
判决
1.
Criminal sentence is the realization of the power of the people′s Court to adjudicate on behalf of the state.
我国现行刑事诉讼法只规定有罪判决和无罪判决两种形式的判决,但这远远不能适应司法实践的现实需要。
2.
The criminal sentence is a dynamic process.
刑事审判是一个动态过程 ,在不同的诉讼阶段 ,针对不同的情形也就应当有不同种类的判决。
5)  verdict [英]['vɜ:dɪkt]  [美]['vɝdɪkt]
判决
1.
The common-law countries and the civil-law countries attach importance to civil verdict reason both on the academic theories and on the lawmaking.
英美法国家和大陆法系国家,不仅在学理上而且在立法上都十分重视判决理由。
2.
Public opinion in some cases leads to a fair verdict; meanwhile it also triggers a controversy whether public opinion should be taken into account in judicial practice.
民意在促使一些案件得以公正判决的同时,也引发了司法实践中应否考虑民意之争。
3.
The sale of the verdict is that the verdict is to be transferred to the third party other than the one involved in a legal proceeding.
"买卖《判决书》",从表面上看,是将《判决书》转让给当事人以外的第三人,但本质上是就判决确认的权利而进行的转移。
6)  judgement [英]['dʒʌdʒmənt]  [美]['dʒʌdʒmənt]
判决
1.
A written judgement has important functions in the modern society,which guarantees the correctness and authoritativeness of the judgement,relieves social conflicts,contains the judicial corruption,promotes the justice,improves judges s quality, brings up the outstanding judges, promotes people to participate in the administration of justice and promotes judicial democratization.
判决书在现代社会承载着重要的功能:确保判决的正当性与权威性,缓解社会矛盾;遏制司法腐败,促进司法公正;提高法官素质,造就优秀法官;推动民众参与司法,促进司法民主化。
补充资料:Hammett ρ value
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:为哈米特方程中的常数,哈米特方程是表达反应速率与反应物结构定量关系的一个方程式。在芳香族化合物中,若不含取代基的反应物的反应速率常数为K0,当引入取代基后,其反应速率常数为K,则有:lgK=lgK0+σρ;σ为取代常数,其值决定于取代基的性质和位置(如邻位、间位、对位),ρ决定于反应类型,ρ值可为<0,0,0<ρ<1,≥1等各种可能数值。近年来,人们认为p的数值与反应过渡态的荷电情况有关,当过渡态与反应物相比具有正电性时,则ρ<0;具有负电性时则ρ>0;电性无变化时,则ρ=0。如果与ρ=1的标准反应相比,则ρ<1表明该反应在过渡态时的电荷改变比标准反应具有更强的正电性,ρ值越小,则正电性越强;ρ>1时,则过渡态时的电荷改变比标准反应具有更强的负电性,ρ值越大,则负电性越强。根据ρ值可判断反应过渡态的可能情况。测定反应的ρ值,已成为研究有机反应机理的有效手段之一。

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