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1)  bottle beam
局域空心光束
1.
Based on Hugens-Fresnel diffraction integral theory,the propagation formula of an optical bottle beam generated by an axicon-lens system was deduced.
基于衍射理论导出由轴棱锥和透镜系统产生的局域空心光束的光传输公式,模拟了其三维(3D)光强及截面光强分布图。
2.
The propagation properties of the bottle beam were described based on geometrical optical theory,interferential theory and diffraction theory.
分析几何光学理论、干涉理论和衍射理论对局域空心光束传输特性的描述。
3.
A novel technique to produce the self-imaging Talbot effect,nearly non-diffracting bottle beams which were interfered by the two Bessel beams generated from the axicons was proposed.
提出一种由轴棱锥产生的贝塞尔光干涉整形得到具有自成像塔尔博特效应的近似无衍射局域空心光束的新方法。
2)  bottle beams
局域空心光束
1.
The bottle beams generated by using a conical-lens system are investigated theoretically and experimentally.
理论和实验研究了利用轴棱锥-透镜系统产生的局域空心光束,分析了局域空心光束的演变过程,由简单的几何光学结构和近轴光线追迹的方法进行模拟。
2.
It is shown that the partially coherent bottle beams can be achieved by focusing the partially coherent light with an axicon-lens system.
从理论和实验上研究了利用轴棱锥-透镜系统产生的部分相干局域空心光束,并讨论了入射部分相干光的空间相干度和轴棱锥与透镜之间距离对部分相干空心光束的影响。
3)  localized hollow beam
局域中空光束
1.
In this paper,we propose a new scheme to cool and trap neutral atoms by using a blue-detuned localized hollow beam (LHB),and studied the dynamical process of intensity-gradient cooling of the trapped atoms in the LHB by means of Monte-Carlo simulations.
提出了一种采用蓝失谐局域中空光束实现中性原子冷却与囚禁的新方法 ,并采用Monte_Carlo模拟方法研究了局域中空光束中原子强度梯度冷却 (即Sisyphus冷却 )的动力学过程 。
4)  hollow beam
空心光束
1.
Gaining of hollow beam with high efficiency by LCD s phase modulation;
利用LCD相位调制获得高效率空心光束
2.
Each of hollow beams has its own particular physics character,this causes widely applied in the trapping particles,four-dimension manipulating,guiding cold atomic,and atomic funnel and so on.
各类空心光束都有其新颖独特的物理性质,这使得其在实现微观粒子的光学囚禁与四维操控以及冷原子的激光导引、漏斗等方面有着非常广泛的应用。
3.
In the paper,We put forward to a sort of hollow beam which is based on intracavity transformation.
文中提出一种基于腔内变化的空心光束 ,运用矩阵本征值方法 ,对衍射光学元件构成的激光谐振腔进行理论分析和计算 ,通过调控衍射函数参数 ,获得空心光束。
5)  hollow laser beams
空心激光束
1.
At present,the propagation property of hollow laser beams in free space has thorough theoretical research,but the propagation property of hollow laser beams in atmosphere medium does not have material canvass yet.
目前对空心激光束在自由空间的传输特性已经进行了较深入的理论研究,但是对于空心光束在大气介质中的传输特性还没有实质性的讨论。
2.
Recently,the formation and application of the hollow laser beams have been more and more concerned along with the development of laser technology and the expand of its application area.
近年来,随着激光技术的发展及其应用领域的拓展,空心激光束的产生和应用已经引起了人们越来越多的关注。
6)  Quasi-dark hollow beam
准空心光束
补充资料:超导电性的局域和非局域理论(localizedandnon-localizedtheoriesofsuperconductivity)
超导电性的局域和非局域理论(localizedandnon-localizedtheoriesofsuperconductivity)

伦敦第二个方程(见“伦敦规范”)表明,在伦敦理论中实际上假定了js(r)是正比于同一位置r的矢势A(r),而与其他位置的A无牵连;换言之,局域的A(r)可确定该局域的js(r),反之亦然,即理论具有局域性,所以伦敦理论是一种超导电性的局域理论。若r周围r'位置的A(r')与j(r)有牵连而影响j(r)的改变,则A(r)就为非局域性质的。由于`\nabla\timesbb{A}=\mu_0bb{H}`,所以也可以说磁场强度H是非局域性的。为此,超导电性需由非局域性理论来描绘,称超导电性的非局域理论。皮帕德非局域理论就是典型的超导电性非局域唯象理论。

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