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1)  applied potential gradient
外加电场强度
1.
The effect of an axial applied potential gradient on the ion distribution of sodium chlorine solution confined in cylindrical nanotubes is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation model.
用分子动力学模拟的方法,研究了轴向外加电场强度对圆柱形纳米管道中NaCl溶液离子径向密度分布的影响。
2)  strong applied electric field
强外加电场
3)  strong external electric and magnetic fields
强外加电磁场
4)  electric field
外加电场
1.
The growth of ZnO nanowires under electric field and field emission property;
ZnO纳米线在外加电场下的生长及场发射性能
2.
In order to control the growth of ZnO nanowires effectively,the authors have fabricated ZnO nanowires by thermal evaporation under the condition of electric field.
为了有效控制ZnO纳米线的生长,采用物理热蒸发法在外加电场的条件下制备ZnO纳米线。
3.
CdS nanowire arrays,nanobelt and nanotubes have been synthesized successfully by thermal evaporation under condition of electric field.
在外加电场的条件下利用物理热蒸发法成功制备出CdS纳米线阵列、纳米带和纳米管,纳米线阵列沿平行于电场方向生长。
5)  external electric field
外加电场
1.
Work function change of Ag, Au, K adsorbed on W(001) surface as a function of external electric field;
Ag,Au,K吸附在W(001)表面上的功函数随外加电场的变化
2.
The performance of charged membrane under an external electric field was investigated by the ultra-filtration for dextran sulfate with molecular weight less than 10000 by means of determinations of flux,retention rate,decay and scavenging recovery of the membrane flux.
结果表明:与中性膜PES300相比,外加电场下荷电膜的膜通量和截留率都有所提高,而膜通量衰减程度由41。
3.
The authors try to find the effect of external electric field on the combustion mechanism of SHS through experimental study on a reaction system: (1-x)(Ti+C)+x(Ni+Al)=(1-x)TiC+xNiAl.
通过对(1- x)( Ti+ C)+ x( Ni+ Al)= (1- x) Ti C+ x Ni Al反应体系的 S H S实验研究,获得了外加电场对燃烧过程及产物的影响规律: S H S过程中燃烧波速与外加电场电压呈线性关系;外加电场将使燃烧温度升高,升高的比率与预热条件有关;外加电场对燃烧产物颗粒尺寸有显著影响。
6)  applied voltage
外加电场
1.
The comparison of experimental data with model calculation representing oxygen ion immigration between slag and metal melt under applied voltage has proved that the model is right.
根据实验结果,对外加电场脱氧的反应机理进行了讨论和分析。
2.
Some traditional deoxidization methods and unpolluted deoxidization processes using solid electrolyte are reviewed, and a new technique with externally applied voltage is proposed in this paper.
现有实验表明,渣金间外加电场作为一种新的脱氧方法在氧的分离方面具有较好的应用前景。
补充资料:电场强度
电场强度
electric field intensity 

   描述电场的基本物理量。简称场强。电场的基本特征是能使其中的电荷受到作用力 ,电场中某一点的电场强度E 定义为放在该点的静止试验电荷所受的 f与其电量q的比值,即E = fq。试验电荷的电量、体积均应充分小,以便忽略它对电场分布的影响并精确描述各点的电场。场强是矢量,其方向为正的试验电荷受力的方向,其大小等于单位试验电荷所受的力。场强的单位是伏/米,1伏/米=1牛/库。场强的空间分布可以用电力线形象地图示。电场强度遵从场强叠加原理,即空间总的场强等于各电场单独存在时场强的矢量和,即
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