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1)  propensity to food consumption
食品消费倾向
2)  propensity to consume
消费倾向
1.
The Change of the Resident's Consumption Demand and the Propensity to Consume in China;
中国居民消费需求和消费倾向的变化研究
2.
Its deep causes are that our country s propensity to consume is low, and there are many barriers to fund precipitation and investment consumption turnover.
究其产生的深层原因主要是我国消费倾向低、资金沉淀以及投资消费周转壁垒过多等因素。
3.
By using the data provided by Statistical Yearbook of Shandong province, the changing tendency of propensity to consume, marginal propensity to consume and income elasticity of consumption about the consumption of Shandong province are analyzed.
利用山东省统计年鉴提供的数据,分析了山东省的消费倾向、边际消费倾向及消费收入弹性的变动趋势,利用神经网络方法预测了它们2003年的值;利用变分法确定了使经济快速发展的最优消费比率;分析计算了消费变动对经济增长的影响程度。
3)  consumption tendency
消费倾向
1.
The paper indicates that urban residents basic demands tend to stabilization and more slowly rise than basic income,urban residents marginal consumption tendency is mostly affected by non-income factor,with the rise of citizen income,the income elasticity of commodity taking on different change tendency.
计量结果表明:城镇居民的基本需求量增长慢于收入增长速度、基本需求量结构趋于稳定、低收入者的消费支出低于基本需求量水平;城镇居民的边际消费倾向受非收入因素的影响较大;随着居民收入水平的上升,各种商品的收入弹性呈现出不同的变化趋势。
2.
We point out that the major factor for slow increase of urban residents consumption is not income but the consumption tendency.
本文深入分析了我国居民消费的城乡差异,指出收入并不是城镇居民消费增长缓慢的主要原因,消费倾向显著下降才是关键因素;而对于农村居民而言,情况正好相反,消费倾向已达极限,提高农村居民收入水平成为刺激农村居民消费的唯一途径。
3.
On the basis of the changes in the consumption tendency, the author tries to explain the significance of consumption credit.
本文对我国城镇居民近年来收入及消费需求进行了研究 ,并根据消费倾向的变动说明了开展消费信贷的意义。
4)  consumption trend
消费倾向
1.
This paper researches the Jiangxi urban consumption structure by ELES model, and analyzes the Jiangxi urban households consumption trend based on the data of Jiangxi province.
本文运用计量经济学扩展的线性支出系统(ELES)模型,对江西省城镇居民的消费结构进行研究,以江西省数据为依据,分析了江西省城镇居民的消费倾向,指出了其消费结构存在的问题,并提出了若干对策建议。
2.
Consumption is an internal force for economic development and consumption trend reflects people s desire and capability of spending.
消费是经济发展的内在动力,消费倾向是人们消费意愿及消费能力的反映。
5)  Consumption Propensity
消费倾向
1.
Rural Residents Consumption Propensity——A Time-varying Estimation and an Analysis on Its Evolvement Mechanism;
农村居民消费倾向的变参数估计及其演化机理分析
2.
The effectiveness of an expansionary fiscal policy is determined by investment multiplier, which in turn, has direct relationship with residents consumption propensity.
扩张性财政政策效果如何 ,取决于投资乘数的大小 ,而投资乘数又与居民消费倾向有直接关系。
3.
Furthermore,it measures the evolution of urban-rural income gap from residents\' consumption propensity,consumption rate as well as consumption structure,making some suggestions on decreasing the urban-rural income gap such as improving residents\' consumption structure,advocating moderation consumption and so on.
然后,从居民消费倾向、消费率和消费结构三个方面对城乡收入差距的演变做出进一步的计算分析,从而提出改善居民消费结构、提倡适度消费等缩小城乡收入差距的建议。
6)  food consumption
食品消费
1.
Difference of Food Consumption among Generations——Evidence from CHNS
食品消费的代际差异——基于中国健康与营养调查的实证研究
2.
The Almost Ideal Demand System(AIDS) is used to condition of analyze systematically the food consumption urban inhabitants of Henan Province and an AIDS model is set up as a basis to analyse the elasticities of demand expenditure and price (own price elasticity and cross price elasticity).
利用几乎理想系统 (AIDS)对河南城镇居民的食品消费状况进行了系统分析 ,建立了几乎理想需求系统模型 ,并在此基础上进行了需求支出弹性和需求价格弹性 (自价格弹性和交叉价格弹性 )分析 ,结果表明 ,在 5大类食品消费中 ,粮食和肉禽蛋是城镇居民的主要消费品 ,约占食品消费的 5 5 % ,烟酒茶消费份额随着人们收入提高呈下降趋势 。
3.
This paper analyses the factors that affect food consumption.
对影响我国城乡居民食品消费的因素进行实证分析。
补充资料:边际消费倾向(Marginal propensity to consume)

边际消费倾向(Marginal propensity to consume):增加的消费与增加的收入的比率,也就是增加一单位收入中用于增加消费部分的比率,称为边际消费倾向,即MPC=△c/△y。

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