Seventeenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out:"A proper balance will be struck between efficiency and equity in both primary distribution and redistribution,with particular emphasis on equity in redistribution.

The primary distribution of labor income is the basic component of the redistribution of national income.

The report of the 17th CPC National Congress proposed that "both the primary distribution and redistribution should properly deal with the relation between efficiency and equity,and redistribution should pay more attention to equity",which shows the Party s new ideas of the relationship between unity and efficiency,as well as the serious problems in primary distribution.

Analysis of emphasis on efficiency at initial distribution and emphasis on fairness at redistribution;

Property reunification of the two systems can be used in the initial distribution of the unity of opposites.

Being fair and efficient,comprehensively improving residents income distribution includes countermeasures in initial distribution and redist.

The factors affecting the realization of it exist in the beginning and outcome of the first distribution as well as in the taxation and social security of redistribution.

Comparative Research on the Structure of Primary Distribution of Income Among China and Foreign Countries