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1)  retroactivity [英][,retrəuæk'tiviti]  [美][,rɛtroæk'tɪvɪtɪ]
溯及既往
1.
The Xiaogong Question from the Chapter Title Fixing in the Book of Lord Shang bring to three basic difficulties for the rule of innovative law:the retroactivity of the innovative law,the urgency of the founding authority,and the legality of officials behavior.
定分》中的"孝公难题"提出了革新法治建立的三个基本难题:革新立法的溯及既往、法治权威的时不我待和执法官员的违法乱纪。
2.
This application mode of judicial interpretations not only causes purposeful actions to avoid the legal prescription,but also deviates from the goal of anti-retroactivity principle.
这种模式不但极易引发法律规避行为,而且背离了法不溯及既往原则所追求的价值目标。
2)  non-retroactivity
法不溯及既往
3)  non-retroactivity ratione personae
对人不溯及既往
4)  principle of retroactivity
溯及既往原则
5)  To trace the origin of the bygone
追溯既往
6)  ex post facto: by a subsequent act (describing any legal act,such as a statute,which has retrospective effect)
事后的;溯及既往的
补充资料:不溯既往
“溯及既往”的对称。法律只适用于它施行后所发生的事项,而不适用于它施行前所发生的事项的原则。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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