The article analyzes technical status and development trends of diversified petroleum energy replacement all over the world as well as important strategic significance of promoting diversified development of alternate energy sources under current high oil price level.

The resource is the substance elements of sustainable development,and petroleum energy is just the important segment of resource.

The results show that the decision of the joining is mainly influenced by two factors: resource dependency and structural centrality in the social network.

Rooted in the perspective of open and natural systems, the school of resource dependency assumes the organizations as coalitions of conflicting interests.

Resource Dependency and New Institutionalism are two important sections inorganization study (OT).

The Interactive Mechanism on the NPO and Government in Zhejiang——An Analysis Based on Resource Dependence Theory;

Based on the resource dependence theory,the cooperation mechanism of VO be- come clear.

Based on the resource dependence theory, this paper analyzes the relationship between supply chain power and resource dependence, the power\'s impact on its\' cooperation performance.