1) establishing self-identity
确立自我
1.
Chinese culture s going to the world depends on establishing self-identity, which requires replacing "old self" (traditional image) with "new self" (modern image), transforming "the other" (alien culture) into "myself" (local culture), liberating self from the shadow of the long dominant "other" and making it a real subject.
中国文明走向世界的关键在于确立自我,这既是要将"旧我"(传统理念)改造成"新我"(现代理念),亦是要将"他者"(外来文明)转换为"己身"(本土文明),更需注意将长期以来掩抑于"他者"阴影下的新芽状态的"我"显扬出来,使之成长为真正的主体。
2) self-confirmation
自我确认
1.
The criminal regulations must be kept identical with the whole social systems and the key to so is the criminal law s self-confirmation of social identicality, the approaches to whose realization is to make timeliness the principle of criminal legislation.
刑法规范在认识上被充分确保与整个社会系统维持一种同一性关系的最关键点在于刑法对社会同一性予以自我确认,而这种自我确认的实现途径就在于将适时性作为刑事立法的一项基本原则。
2.
Among them,the mutual construction between human and urban space of culture as well as the process of their mutual construction,separation faced by human beings,and human’s demand for calling for self-confirmation as an urban human,have become very important driving forces in promoting the internationalization of higher education.
其中,人与城市文化空间的相互建构以及城市人的自我确认需求,成了高等教育国际化的重要动力。
3) self-confirmation
自我确证
1.
The principle of subjectivity is the starting point of self-confirmation of modernity.
现代性筑基于主体性之上,主体性原则是现代性自我确证的起点。
2.
The self-confirmation is necessary for aesthetic judgement.
自我确证是指主体从对象上面以类似直觉的方式意识到自我的存在。
5) Establish self-confidence
确立自信
6) Independent self
独立自我
1.
Based on cultural differences , Markus and Kitayama s (1991) self construal theory divided self concept into two parts f independent self and interdependent self.
Markus和Kitayama的自我构念理论以文化差异为基础，将人的自我观念分为独立自我和互联自我。
补充资料：确立病原体的定律
确立病原体的定律
又称"郭霍原则"、"确定病原菌的原则"。为了确定传染病的病原体，郭霍提出四条原则：①应在该病例找到微生物，并且它们在体内的分布应当与观察的病灶相符合；②应在宿主体外培养出该微生物的纯培养，且能继续传代；③所分离的微生物对其它易感动物应能再产生同样疾病；④上述易感动物发生感染时，分离出的微生物与原先接种的应相同。这些原则对于在早年发现病原体有一定作用，现在由于免疫学发展，了解到机体因素在传染中起重要作用，因此该原则就有其片面性了。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条