1) sentence impartiality
刑罚公正性
3) On the Fairness of the Penalty
论刑罚的公平性
4) public punishment
公刑罚
1.
The rise of public punishment in modern times is the sublation of private revenge,and restorative justice makes the victim join in the litigation,which is the denial of the principle established by modern justice;and in reality restorative justice cannot apply to all criminal cases.
近代公刑罚的兴起是对私人复仇的扬弃,恢复性司法使被害人参与诉讼,是对近代司法所确立的原则的否认;而且现实中恢复性司法不可能适用所有的刑事案件。
5) the justification of punishment
刑罚正当化
6) criminal punishableness
应受刑罚惩罚性
1.
Is there any dependable standard for the state to impose criminal penalties to punish some kinds of actions(criminalization) and to let some other kinds of actions not to be punished(decriminalization)? How to ensure the freedom of citizens not to be infringed unjustly because of this kind of imposition(overcriminalization)? How to define or identify the criminal punishableness of a behavior, i.
国家用刑罚惩罚什么行为(犯罪化)和让什么行为不受惩罚(非犯罪化)以及如何保证公民自由不会因为这种刑罚惩罚而受到不当侵犯(过犯罪化)有什么可靠的标准吗?犯罪，作为应受刑罚惩罚的行为，其应受刑罚惩罚性或者说刑罚的界限到底如何理解和界定? 这些问题，关系到公民自由的范围与基本人权的保障。
补充资料：连续性与非连续性(见间断性与不间断性)
连续性与非连续性(见间断性与不间断性)
continuity and discontinuity
11an父ux泊g四f“山。麻以角g、.连续性与非连续性(c。nt，n琳t:nuity一)_见间断性与不间断性。and diseo红ti-
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条