1) fertility desire for two-child
政策二孩生育意愿
3) one-and-half child policy
一孩半生育政策
1.
Analytical results indicate that,compared with the same order birth in other policy areas,the sex ratio at birth of the first birth in strict one-child policy and the second or higher-order births in one-and-half child policy area is more skewed,and that the sex ratio at birth of the first birth in one-and-half child policy and two-child policy areas is more balanced.
政策与出生性别比的失衡存在直接和间接双重关系;生育政策的刚性制约和一孩半生育政策赋予胎次和激化效应特殊含义:(1)一孩政策地区低胎的出生性别比偏高、一孩半政策地区二胎及以上胎次的出生性别比极度失衡,显现"激化效应";(2)政策的多样性使部分低位女胎与男胎一样受欢迎,使一孩半政策及二孩政策地区低胎的出生性别比趋于正常,产生"胎次效应"。
5) fertility desire
生育意愿
1.
Youth Characteristics and their Fertility Desire——A Survey of 1786 young workers in 12 cities
青年个体特征与生育意愿——全国12城市1786名在职青年的调查分析
2.
Based on the survey data of "questionnaire of floating population in Guangzhou city",with quantitative analysis methods,the paper described the present situation on fertility desire of floating population,which includes ideal number of children,sex preference and bear time,and also includes their differences between age,sex and marriage.
根据“广州市流动人口的调查问卷”数据,采用定量分析方法,阐述了流动人口的生育意愿现状,包括意愿子女数、意愿性别偏好、意愿生育时间及其在年龄、性别、婚姻状况的差异。
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