Shi Ji(Historical Records) is noted for its"Wonder-advocating",a characteristic which is deeply-seated in such factors as the author Sima Qian s Confucian misery consciousness,immersion in folk narrative literature,understanding and pursuit of the "intellectuals",belief in destiny,etc.

Violence tendency and tribulation consciousness constitute his works main features.

However, their degrees of the concern about tribulation consciousness are different.

The theme of the suffering written in the Aesthetic culture of the New Era with the changing times, focusing on different senses, the suffering consciousness of creators also have distinct features.

In early poems of Ai Qing s,the image of misery is the main mode to reflect the society and to express emotion,and it demonstrates the aesthetic fascination:the image of misery shines upon the essence of social life,catalyzes the grand emotion and makes people abandon the evil.