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1)  hierarchy [英]['haɪərɑ:ki]  [美]['haɪə'rɑrkɪ]
科层
1.
Based on the introduction of the essence of knowledge absorptive capacity and its forming model,this paper systematically explores the relevant hierarchy elements that promote or restrict the forming of Knowledge Absorptive Capacity,so as to provide a new ins.
在介绍吸收能力内涵,在构建组织吸收能力的形成模型基础上,系统地探讨促进或制约组织吸收能力形成的科层因素,为公司创新能力不足这一瓶颈问题提供新视角。
2.
Different from traditional "firm" and "market",we suggest three dimensions:"firm","hierarchy" and "market".
本文将科斯命题同企业的组织形式联系起来,区别于传统的企业与市场的二分法,提出了企业、科层与市场的三维划分。
2)  Bureaucracy [英][bjʊə'rɔkrəsi]  [美][bju'rɑkrəsɪ]
科层化
1.
The bureaucracy of the library mostly represented in the form of special administration management and common administration management,which operated by bridle-wise professional and runs uninterrupted following fixed regulations,to satisfy the public requirement of information.
图书馆的科层化主要表现为专业行政管理与公共行政管理特性,是由训练有素的专业人员按照既定的规则使之不断的运作,满足公众信息需求。
3)  bureaucracy [英][bjʊə'rɔkrəsi]  [美][bju'rɑkrəsɪ]
科层制
1.
The Analysis of Meaning and Structural Characteristics of Bureaucracy——Concurrently on Marx Webber s Bureaucracy Theory;
科层制的涵义及结构特征分析——兼评韦伯的科层制理论
2.
Break bureaucracy:thinking on the goal of chinese administrative reform;
超越科层制:对中国行政改革目标的思考
3.
The Guangxi Top Athlete Raises Bureaucracy Fundamental Research;
广西优秀运动员培养的科层制理论研究
4)  hierarchy failure
科层失灵
1.
The conception of hierarchy failure in transaction cost economics paradigm does not conclude contradiction and conflict between individual and collective rationality.
交易费用经济学范式中的科层失灵难以表述个人理性与集体理性的矛盾和冲突。
5)  layer surface of science and technology
科技层面
6)  bureaucratic approach
科层取向
1.
The transition of school-based teachers management system from "bureaucratic approach" to the "professional approach"is in concert with the current situation of curriculum reform and educational development.
校本教师管理从"科层取向"到"专业取向"适应了课程改革与教育发展的形势。
补充资料:科层制
      见官僚制。
  

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