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1)  diversity effect
多样性效应
1.
When children have inductive reasoning about human behavior,is it based on the diversity principle? Is it affected by other cognitive factors? This experiment examined the developmental trends of diversity effects in children s inductive reasoning about human behavior.
儿童在对人的行为进行归纳推理时是否遵循多样性原则,是否受到了其他认知因素的影响?本研究采用归纳推理多样性效应的范式,分析了4-5岁、6-7岁、8岁、9岁儿童和成人在对人的行为进行推理时表现出多样性效应的发展趋势。
2.
The diversity effect of Inductive Reasoning means that if the premises in an inductive argument is more different, the people will intend to assess the inductive argument is stronger.
归纳推理多样性效应是指一个归纳论断的前提差异越大,个体一般会倾向于认为这个论断的力度越大的现象。
3.
The diversity effects among adults have been reported in a number of studies using a variety of methods.
归纳推理多样性效应指的是在归纳论断中,前提项目数量越多、越多样,将能构成归纳力度越强的推理。
2)  Diversification Effects
多样化效应
3)  Adaptive diversity
适应多样性
4)  Non-diversity by Property Reinforcement Effect
属性加强的非多样性效应
5)  Pleiotropia effect
多向性效应
6)  sampling effect
抽样效应
1.
With eight species of unicellular algae cultured in random combinations to construct the assemblages with different degrees of richness,the increase pattern of colony biomass with the change of species richness was investigated,and the sampling effect was detected by using multiple variance analysis(MANOVA) method.
通过8种甲藻构建不同物种丰富度梯度的集群进行室内一次性培养实验,探讨了集群生物量随物种丰富度的增长模式,运用多因素方差分析检验集群内是否存在抽样效应。
2.
The interpretation of these experiments, however, has been controver-sial because two types of mechanisms," niche complementarity" and" sampling effect", may operate.
然而对这些实验结果的解释却产生了激烈的争论,因为有两种机制——“生态位互补”和“抽样效应”都可能会产生这种结果。
补充资料:多样性
多样性:指人们彼此具有各种不同的特征。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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