1) cultural transfer
文化迁移
1.
The conception of "transfer" is introduced into the article,thus deducing "cultural transfer".
本文将迁移概念引入翻译,定义翻译中的“文化迁移”,并从动态学的角度来研究翻译过程中的“文化迁移”现象,试图建构一个“文化迁移”的框架。
2.
This essay is an attempt to inspect the phenomenon of cultural transfer in Russian-Chinese verbal communication from the perspective of Cultural pragmatics, to pursue the cause of its formation—cultural presupposition by explaining concept and definition and describing types of form and meaning, and furthermore to analyze its representations—the phenomenon of interculture a.
从文化语用学视角来审视俄汉言语交际中出现的文化迁移现象,对造成该现象的成因———文化预设的概念和内涵进行了阐释,对文化预设形式和意义的类型作了描写,并就文化迁移的表象———中介文化现象、文化迁移的层面以及由此而形成的俄汉言语交际行为特征等进行了分析。
3.
By analyzing the internal relations between cultural difference and pragmatic failure, the dissertation points out that cultural transfer derived from cultural divergence is one of the most .
作者认为，由文化差异引起的文化迁移是导致跨文化交际中语用失误的最主要因素之一。
2) culture transfer
文化迁移
1.
When learning English,leaners will inevitably encounter culture transfer,that is,the positive and negative effect of cultural differences between native language and target language on foreign language learning process.
中国式英语是母语文化迁移对外语学习的负面作用造成的结果,它严重影响了学习者语言能力的提高。
2.
Language researchers have found the existence of culture transfer when they study L2 learners’ pragmatic performance.
研究者们在研究二语习得者的语用现象时发现了文化迁移现象。
3.
When learning English,learners will inevitably encounter culture transfer,that is,the positive and negative effects of cultural differences between native language and target language on foreign language learning process.
本文从历史背景、地理环境、思维方式、宗教信仰和价值观等方面来讨论常见的文化迁移现象,以减少或阻碍文化的负迁移,促进文化的正迁移,提高教学效率。
3) acculturation
[英][ə,kʌltʃə'reiʃən] [美][ə,kʌltʃə'reʃən]
文化迁移
1.
Acculturation, Text Misreadings, and Translation Strategies;
文化迁移、文本误读与翻译策略
4) negative transfer of culture
文化负迁移
1.
The negative transfer of culture derives from such factors as the difference of the cultural connotations of these two languages,different thinking patterns,value concepts,and world outlook,etc.
文化负迁移的产生与两种语言的文化内涵差异、不同思维方式、价值观和世界观等因素有关。
2.
The research of negative transfer of culture and cultural tolerance is becoming the key points and foci for language researchers in today s intercultural communication.
当前跨文化交际中的文化负迁移和文化宽容研究是语言研究者的重点和热点。
3.
The negative transfer of culture is produced by the existed differences of different ethnic culture.
文化负迁移是由不同民族文化之间所存在的差异而产生的。
5) cultural negative transfer
文化负迁移
1.
The cultural negative transfer of the Chinese language in English writing and its causes are analyzed in terms of grammar,syntax and text,and the countermeasures are also provided: enhancing cultural consciousness;making cultural comparison;practising thinking in English and laying emphasis on writing practice.
文章从词汇、句法、语篇三个层面分析了英语写作中的母语文化负迁移现象及其产生原因,并提出规避策略:强化文化意识,加强文化对比,学会英语思维和注重写作实践。
6) Negative Cultural Transfer
文化负迁移
1.
Influence of Negative Cultural Transfer on College English Learners and Teaching Countermeasures;
文化负迁移对大学英语学习者的影响及教学对策
2.
From the perspective of diction in English writing,the article discusses the confusion of word meaning and over-redundancy caused by negative cultural transfer .
文化负迁移是将母语的文化模式不恰当地套用到所学的目标语而导致的文化干扰。
3.
Enhancing sensibility of cultural differences and similarities is an effective way to avoid the interference of negative cultural transfer in Chinese-English translation.
英汉民族在价值标准、审美取向、宗教信仰、文化征象、地理环境及生产方式等方面存在着差异,由此而产生文化负迁移现象。
补充资料：[1,j]-σ-迁移
分子式：
CAS号：
性质：这是一种迁移基团不发生重排的σ-迁移反应。1是指迁移反应发生前，与迁移的σ键保持键合的原子或原子团在共轭链中的位置；j则指发生σ迁移反应后，σ键迁移到共轭链的第j个原子上。例如[1,3]-σ迁移，[1,5]-σ迁移等。[1,j]-σ-迁移反应可以是同面迁移，也可以是异面迁移；而且迁移基团的构型在迁移过程中可以保持，也可以翻转。
CAS号：
性质：这是一种迁移基团不发生重排的σ-迁移反应。1是指迁移反应发生前，与迁移的σ键保持键合的原子或原子团在共轭链中的位置；j则指发生σ迁移反应后，σ键迁移到共轭链的第j个原子上。例如[1,3]-σ迁移，[1,5]-σ迁移等。[1,j]-σ-迁移反应可以是同面迁移，也可以是异面迁移；而且迁移基团的构型在迁移过程中可以保持，也可以翻转。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条