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1)  request speech act
请求言语行为
1.
The present research investigates the phenomena and causes of pragmatic fossilization of English majors,with request speech act being the research target and by adopting the extended discourse completion test.
本研究通过使用扩展的语篇完形测试,以请求言语行为为研究目标,对英语专业学习者的语用石化现象和成因进行了调查。
2)  speech act of request
请求言语行为
1.
The tenor of discourse, as the fundamental element involved in the speech act of request, gives an conventional requirement for both the addressers and the addressees that they need to know when expressing their requests for others who wouldn t feel "face-losing".
在表达请求言语行为时,双方都要遵守与之相关的社会基调和交际风格的约定,求得请求言语的表达不会损伤别人的"面子"观。
2.
But till now, all the researches in this field tend to explain the characteristics of request strategies, mentioning little about the syntactic structure and ignoring the response which is an essential part of speech act of request.
请求言语行为一直是语用学和社会语言学研究的重要领域之一,国内外学者在该领域的研究已取得丰硕的成果。
3)  request [英][rɪ'kwest]  [美][rɪ'kwɛst]
请求言语行为
1.
Although the basic structure of requests and the request sequence is a universal phenomenon, due to varied cultural values, languages differ in the actual realization of request strategies and modifications, which leads to different interactional styles.
尽管请求言语行为的基本结构和序列具有普遍性特征 ,由于文化价值观存在差异 ,不同语言之间请求策略的选择和请求修饰语的使用不尽相同 ,形成了不同的交际风格。
4)  the speech act of request
请求言语行为
1.
A Cross-Cultural Contrastive Study on the Speech Act of Request in Chinese and English;
汉英请求言语行为的跨文化对比研究
5)  English speech act of requests
英语"请求"言语行为
1.
The present study investigated the second language pragmatic development of Chinese learners at three proficiency levels by focusing on their acquisition of the English speech act of requests.
本研究调查不同水平的中国学习者产生的英语“请求”言语行为,以发现学习者第二语言语用能力的发展特征。
6)  the Speech Act of Chinese request
汉语请求言语行为
补充资料:说谎者非言语行为


说谎者非言语行为
nonverbal behavior of a liar

说谎者非言语行为(nonverbal behaviorof a liar)谎言心理学研究指出,说谎者的非言语行为一般具有下列特点:(l)音调较高。(2)姿态缺乏热情。(3)讲话速率较慢。(4)体位距他人不够紧密。(5)目光接触较少。(6)姿势变换较多(以手托腮、撕扯指甲、脚无端地踢来踢去等等)。(7)口误较多。(8)点头次数较少。(9)表情持续时间过长(如人们微笑和惊诧的表情一般只维持4一5秒,时间过长则可能是假装的)、过分夸张、面部表情与手势不同步(如先拍桌子、然后才板起脸)等等。说谎者的非言语行为被称为“泄露线索”,它有助于人们识别说谎者。 (林向前撰{巫国审)
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