1) rules on fact assumption
事实推定规则
1.
Comparatively effective approaches includes setting rules on fact assumption such as post use,preservative use,publicly use,as well as forming same essence thinking mode through official legal education,unified judicial examination and further education for the profession.
确立以置后适用规则、保守适用规则、公开适用规则为主要内容的事实推定规则和通过正规的法学院教育、统一的司法资格考试、法官职业培训、法官继续教育形成法官职业群体同质化的思维方式是最大可能克服事实推定局限性的相对有效路径。
2) presumption regulation
推定规则
1.
It think about that presumption regulation if can use for the paternity testing in practice the rule of law.
对亲子鉴定法律实践中证据推定规则适用进行了思考。
3) presumption rules
推定规则
1.
The establishment of presumption rules should be regulated because of the reasons of the criminal substantive law and procedural law, and should follow a series of basic principles.
推定规则的建构是推定研究中的一个重要起点问题,它对于保证正确地适用推定和保障被追诉方权益具有重要意义。
4) presumption of fact
事实推定
1.
As a measure of judging the facts in issue,the presumption of fact is practiced more widely than presumption of law in judicial areas.
在民事诉讼活动中,事实推定作为法官认定案件事实的一种裁判方法,其应用范围比法律推定更为广泛。
2.
As a measure of judging the facts in issue, the presumption of fact is practiced more widely than presumption of law in judicial areas.
民事诉讼中,事实推定作为法官认定案件事实的一种裁判方法,在司法实践中的应用范围比法律推定更为广泛。
3.
It is a process that the judges make reasoning and logic considering to find the facts, Presumption of law is a conception contrary to presumption of fact, It is limited because the lawmaker can only prescribe clearly the foreseeable, universal presumption.
推定是从已知事实推出未知事实的证明方法,事实推定也被称为诉讼上的推定、司法上的推定,是法官根据逻辑规则和经验法则,由已知事实推出待证事实的过程。
5) the fact inference
事实推定
1.
Afterwards, the author analyses the characters, definition and connection between fact inference and presumption of law, points that reasoning is the essence of the fact inference.
然后集中分析事实推定与法律推定的概念特征及其相互关系,指出事实推定的实质是推理或推论;法律推定源于事实推定又高于事实推定,是在事实推定的基础上渗入了法律价值和政策需要,从而将事实推定的单纯经验逻辑上升为法律逻辑;法律推定和事实推定具有泾渭分明的区别也有千丝万缕的联系,事实推定作为一个法律术语有其存在的合理性。
6) presumption of facts
推定事实
补充资料：什么是实际全损和推定全损？
在船舶保险中，实际全损是指保险船舶发生保险事故后完全灭失或严重损坏，完全失去原有状态、效用，包括船舶失踪。船舶失踪必须同时具备以下三个条件：1、船舶在航行中失踪；2、船上船员和船舶同时失踪；3、失踪时间必须满六个月以上。而推定全损是指保险船舶发生保险事故后，保险当事人认为实际全损已经不可避免，或者为避免发生实际全损所需支付的费用将要超过船舶的保险价值而推论确定的全损。被保险人对案件作推定全损处理，首先需要被保险人提出委付，同时应递交委付申请书；保险人有权接受委付或拒绝接受委付。当保险人接受委付时，船舶所有权及所附带的权利和义务全部转移给保险人。当保险人拒绝接受委付时，不影响保险人对案件按推定全损进行处理。按推定全损赔付后，保险人的保险责任解除。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条