Through the experiential research of the youth rural migrant workers engaged in service industry in some a university, this paper has illuminated a kind of unique living condition and behavior choice of the neo- rural migrant workers.

On the cultivation of new farmers based on the theory of exchange right;

On Rural Education and Cultivation of New Farmers;

The Study of Problems and Countermeasures in Cultivating New Peasantstake the Status of Cultivating New Peasants in Wuming County for Example;

The construction of socialist new village demands new peasants,and new peasants must have an advanced quality of ideology and morality,good knowledge of technology and culture,a sense of market competition and scientific idea of environmental protection.

Cultivating and bringing up the new peasants who are the ones with knowledge,farming technique and management is an essential requirement of building a new countryside.

"Four in the peasant family" guiding the inner-source development,casting the socialism new peasant——Taking Guizhou province Yuqing county as case;

The Research of the County Level Governments Behavior in Cultivating New Peasants;

In this article,it described the present situation of peasant s quality in Less-developed Areas,analysed the existing problems and causes of new peasant s quality at present,to these problems some solving methods were offered.