1) folk Ci
文人词体
1.
Along with the further study of "the origin of Ci",more and more scholars admit the important function of folk Ci in springing up scholar Ci.
然观今日词学界对文人词体兴起原因的探讨,一方面,虽承认民间词对文人歌词创作的影响,另一方面,民间词是如何影响文人层,以及文人如何吸收民间新的歌辞样式进行歌词创作的,有关论述却显得苍白。
2) scholars Ci
文人之词
1.
Ci experienced 2 communication phases in regard to the usage of communication media: "singers Ci" period(from Tang Dynasty to North Song Dynasty) and "scholars Ci" period(from South Song Dynasty to early Yuan Dynasty).
从传播学角度而言,宋词的发展以宋室南渡为界,由口头传播的"歌者""应歌"向以书面传播为主、抒发个人情感和文人之间的酬唱应和转化,传播媒介除了歌者,更大程度上依赖于纸质媒体的书面传播,词学理论的成熟和系统化均成为南宋文人之词时代的主要特征。
3) Wenren Ci Poetry
文人词
1.
The Distinguishment between Wenren Ci Poetry and Shengshi Poetry in Tang Dynasty;
唐代文人词与声诗关系之辨
4) literati lyrics
文人曲词
1.
The process is, firstly, there is much improperness in literati lyrics, which makes the player must use a method called “sing according to the tone of characters” to sing the melody.
其过程为文人曲词中存在着大量的出律现象,这导致歌场上普遍使用“依字声行腔”的方式,如此才方便将曲作原词搬上舞台,并避免歌者“拗嗓”。
补充资料：词体
1.文词的体式。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条