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1)  absolute honorifics
绝对敬语
1.
Being quoted a number of literature works,this article is focused on four main-stream evolution courses regarding Japanese honorifics:from absolute honorifics to relative ones;from topical honorifics to conversational ones;from decrease of respect to increase of respect;from status honorifics to social ones;so that we have found the abbreviation pr.
本文通过诸多文学事例论证了绝对敬语向相对敬语过渡、话题敬语向对话敬语的倾斜、敬度减弱向敬度再增强发展、身份敬语向社交敬语演变等敬语变迁的四大主流进程,从而进一步发现现代日语敬语的群众性和广泛性正在推动日语敬语的简化进程。
2.
By quoting a number of literature works,this article is focused on four main-stream evolution courses regarding Japanese honorifics: from absolute honorifics to relative ones;from topical honorifics to conversational ones;from decrease of respect to increase of respect;from status honorifics to social ones.
本文通过诸多文学事例论证了绝对敬语向相对敬语过渡、话题敬语向对话敬语的倾斜、敬度减弱向敬度再增强发展、身份敬语向社交敬语变迁等敬语演变的四大主流进程,并就此对今后敬语的发展趋势做出展望。
2)  relative honorific
相对敬语
1.
One of the significant transitions in the Japanese honorific system was the change in speech from absolute honorifics to relative honorifics.
绝对敬语到相对敬语是日语敬语体系的重大变迁之一。
3)  conversational honorifics
对话敬语
4)  the absolute sense
绝对语义
5)  absolute language
绝对语言
6)  honorific [英][,ɔnə'rɪfɪk]  [美]['ɑnə'rɪfɪk]
敬语
1.
The Japanese honorific is always the difficult point for Chinese learners.
日语敬语学习一直是困扰中国学习者的难点。
2.
When communicate with each other,Japanese not only attach much importance to their appearances and behaviors,but also attach more importance to the way of expression-that is how to use the honorific.
日本人相互交际时不仅注重外表和行为,更注重语言的表现形式,即敬语的使用。
补充资料:(国际贸易中的)绝对优势
(国际贸易中的)绝对优势:A国所具有的比B国能更加有效地(即单位投入的产出水平比较高等)生产某种商品的能力。这种优势并不意味着A国必然能将该商品成功地出口到B国。因为B国还可能有一种我们所说的比较优势或曰比较利益。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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